Horse Alazan - Characteristics, Types and Care

Origin of the Alazan horse

It is still very common to hear wrong references to the horse praise like an equine race.However, all reddish-colored individuals are called sorrel horses, that is, they have the so-called "alazana layer" .The term "praise" refers to the color of the horse's coat, and not to its breed.In fact, it is possible to find sorrel horses of various races, with origins, physical characteristics and very different temperaments.
The striking reddish hue of the Alazan horse is due to the action of a recessive allele that produces a red pigment called pheomelanin.This recessive allele is known as "e" and for a horse to have the famous Alazana layer , it is necessary that it be homozygous with respect to this genetic trace (which has both equal "ee" alleles).
However, the sorrel horses can show different intensities and patterns in their mantle.This is because the color and color distribution reddish in the horse's coat depends on several genetic factors, being mainly associated with the combination of additional alleles that act on the fundamental pair "ee" that produces the basic red color.

Physical characteristics of the horse praise

Red is one of the basic colors in the horse's mantle, so it can occur in all equine breeds.Therefore, a huge morphological variety is observed among the sorrel horses.they have brown eyes, although white-faced sorrels (with white spots that cover their eyelids) can show blue eyes.
Likewise, the physical feature that characterizes all these equines is the striking alazana layer.But even in its mantle, it is possible to observe a great diversity among the specimens of sorrels.The hairs that make up the base of its body can show different intensities of red, ranging from a reddish brown to dark brown and cinnamon tones.and the tail can also be redheads, blondes or whites, but they should never show the color black.It is also possible to find individuals with white spots on their body.
Depending on the intensities and distribution of the reddish color in s u layer, we can talk about different types or varieties of horse alazan.Next, we summarize the 7 types of horse alazan most prominent in the world:

• Horse praise common (or typical): also known like Red Chestnut, it is characterized by having the alazana'for excellence 'layer that exhibits a solid reddish color throughout the length of its body.
• Horse praise Sorrel: it is the most similar specimen to the common praise, whose main feature is to have hairs of the same hue on your body, mane and tail.Its fur also usually presents a less intense red hue than the typical praise, even being able to highlight golden highlights.
• Horse praise clear : It is the variety that shows the lightest layer, with a predominance of brown hairs.In addition to the genetic inheritance, the feeding can influence the intensity of the color of its fur.
• Roasted prawn horse: also known as Dark Chestnut or Liver Chestnut, is characterized by a man To dark brown with reddish highlights, it can eventually be confused with the chocolate bay.
• Horse praise Black Liver Chestnut: it is very similar to roasted, with a solid layer in dark brown, but its mane and Its tail is noticeably more reddish, and may even show orange reflections.
• Horse praise black: despite the name, its fur is not black, but shows a tone very similar to tan, with bronze reflections extended along its body.
• Horse praise blond: known as Blond chestnut, it is characterized by having the tail and blond mane and even slightly whitened.In its body, generally brown or reddish tones predominate Of course.

Horse character praise

As with physical features, the character of sorrel horses can vary significantly depending on the race, lineage, education and environment of each individual., you cannot define a unique temperament for the horse praise.
However, these beautiful horses logically will show some features that characterize the horses.his great courage , high energy, privileged intelligence and, when well stimulated, will give us a remarkable predisposition for learning, which will facilitate your training for different purposes.
When receives appropriate care and lives in a positive environment, the horses sorrel will tend to show balanced and friendly behavior , being able to live with other animals and enjoy a bond of mutual trust with their caretakers and riders.

Horse care praise

The horse praise must receive all the essential care for the horses to fully develop their physical, cognitive and emotional skills.Among them, it will be essential to provide a routine grooming and hygiene to your equine, brushing its alazana layer daily and performing at least a daily cleaning in its hooves.
Depending on the conditions and the type of activity or training you do with your horse praise, it may be necessary to give you a shower or, at least, clean your legs to prevent dirt and moisture from accumulating on your skin and fur.If you choose to completely bathe your horse, do not forget to use appropriate products for your hygiene and take special care when you wash it near your eyes and the mucous membranes of your nose and mouth.
A complete and balanced nutrition will be another essential care for the horse praise, since its feeding should meet its nutritional needs At every stage of his life.Like all herbivorous animals, the diet of horses should be based on the consumption of food of plant origin .Your horse will need praise ingest enough hay, green fodder and grass to provide the proteins and fibers necessary to maintain a balanced metabolism and optimal digestion.In addition, it is advised that you consume moderately good vegetables for your health, such as potatoes, potatoes and carrots.
How much food should a horse eat per day? Generally, it is estimated that a horse needs to consume 1 kg of food for every 10 kg of its body weight.However, it is worth remembering that newborn horses are lactating and breast milk is the only food capable of fully meeting their nutritional requirements., since its organism is not yet able to digest other foods.
To complement the nutrition of your horse they praise, it is also recommended to provide them with salt stones in a moderate way, considering that they are excellent sources of minerals, mainly of calcium and vitamins that are essential to strengthen the immune system of horses.Last but not least, sorrel horses need to have their body and mind stimulated daily , since they have great energy and a privileged intelligence.

Horse health praise

Sorrel horses usually highlight excellent physical endurance and optimal health, but may be affected by several common diseases in horses , such as colic, tetanus and equine influenza In addition, they will need to have a hygiene routine in their environment and a good grooming routine to prevent skin problems, such as dermatitis, scabies or tub.
Of course, your horse will need to receive adequate preventive medicine to strengthen your immune system and prevent your health from being affected by numerous pathologies or parasite infestations, so remember to make preventive consultations every six months with a specialized veterinarian, and keep your worms and vaccinations up to date.