Syringomyelia in dogs - Symptoms and treatment

Dogs have a complex organism, they even bear some similarities with the anatomy and Human physiology, therefore, are many structures susceptible to some disease.

Some of these diseases that can affect our pets are neurological , affecting the central nervous system and finally causing important physical disorders that must be treated.In this article of Animals and Pets Online we talk about one of these disorders, the syringomyelia in dogs and show you what are your symptoms and treatment .

What is syringomyelia?

Syringomyelia is a pathology that originates from a anatomical disorder known as Type-Chiari Malformation or CM .

This malformation consists of a size of skull that is too small to properly accommodate the brain mass.This disproportion is evidenced mainly in the caudal fossa or back of the cranial structure.This eventually causes an alteration in the normal movement of the cephalo-spinal fluid, which results in syringomyelia.

Syringomyelia is a disorder that causes the development of abnormal cavities along the spinal cord , filled with cephalo-spinal fluid and whose main danger is the increase in pressure they produce on nerve or nerve structures.

While it is true that brachycephalic (flat-nosed) breeds have a higher risk of suffer from this disease, the same can affect any er type of dog , regardless of race or sex, although it is very common in dogs of breed Cavalier King Charles spaniel.

Symptoms of syringomyelia in dogs

The main symptom of syringomyelia is pain in the dog, although this can be diffuse and difficult to locate, although it is true that it is easier to observe that our pet complains, apparently, for no reason.Other symptoms that this disease can cause are the following:

Lack of coordination and weakness in the extremities.
Excessive scratching and biting of the skin, as a result of the nervous sensations caused by the disease.
Sleeping with your head elevated, as this can relieve pain in some cases.

Not all Dogs affected by syringomyelia experience all these symptoms, it is also possible to observe this in a dog that is not affected by this disease, hence suspecting that something can happen to our pet is priority veterinary care .

Syringomyelia diagnosis

Usually syringomyelia in dogs is diagnosed through a magnetic resonance that will show in the image all the cavities full of cephalo-spinal fluid that oppress the spinal cord.

Syringomyelia Treatment

The surgical treatment gives good results in approximately 80% of cases, although it is a very complex procedure and also may require significant economic resources.

It is also possible to reduce pain with the help of anti-inflammatory drugs , and morphine or cortisone derivatives may be indicated in the most severe cases.

The Pharmacological treatment can be complemented with alternative therapies that will help relieve pain less aggressively and without side effects, although the most appropriate professional to supervise them is a holistic veterinarian.

What can we do at home?

It is important to follow some tips that can greatly improve the quality of life of the dog, dedicating time to their care, either in the post operative or in the daily doses of the medication.

With a simple action like Raise our dog's feeder We will improve its symptoms, since in this way you will not have to force your spine when you bow your head and you can feed comfortably and painlessly.

We should also know that if we are the owners of a dog with syringomyelia we should never raise it since it is an inherited disease that descendants may also suffer.It is our responsibility.

The hatcheries must also take their share of responsibility against the syringomyelia and not cross those specimens that show any indication of this disease.

This article is merely informative, at Animals and Pets Online we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any type of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Syringomyelia in dogs-Symptoms and treatment , we recommend that you enter our section of Hereditary Diseases.

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