
The chip for dogs and cats has the size of a grain of rice and is usually implanted in the neck of our pets subcutaneously.This microchip contains a unique identification code and personal for each animal, which through a special reader, almost all veterinarians or local authorities They can read it, so it is the fastest, cheapest and safest way to identify a company animal, in case of loss, theft or abandonment.
From Animals and Pets Online we want to inform you about everything you need to know on the microchip for dogs and cats, so you know how to act with your pet if it is lost or stolen, or in case you find a stray animal without an identification badge or collar.
What is the microchip and how does it get?
The microchip is a tiny glass capsule, the size of a grain of rice (less than 1.5 cm long), which costs between € 25-30, and carries inside a unique identification code for each animal.It consists of 2 components: one is the microchip itself, where the electronic system is integrated with the identification code, which does not emit any signal or carry any type of battery for its proper functioning ; and the other component is the capsule that contains it, which is tiny and made of a biocompatible crystal , so it can never be rejected by our pet's organism.The information it contains and what remains registered in the database of the Canine Census of each autonomous community, are the most relevant data of the animal such as the name, the vaccine registry, whether or not it is sterilized, the owner's data and address of the address.
In the case of Spain, each autonomous community has its own regulations as to whether or not it is mandatory to put the microchip for dogs and cats but for example, in the community of Madrid if it has been since 1993.The Spanish law obliges to identify all the animals of the company, including those that do not leave the house (such as cats), but the community depends, it can be through a tattoo or a microchip , although more and more are the ones that force to place the electronic system co.If your pet is not identified and they discover it, the relevant authorities can fine you.
Only veterinarians can place the microchip on our pet, after it has a month and a half/two months The way to implant it is as follows: using a hypodermic needle, the veterinarian injects the microchip below the skin at the neck of the animal, painlessly and quickly, although there are always animals that are more sensitive than others.Once injected, our pet can live a normal life and will already have his personal ID.
It is necessary to implant the chip for dogs and cats only once in a lifetime , now that this will always remain in the body of the animal.It is also necessary to have all the data always updated, so in case of changes of address, owner, death, etc...you must go and inform the veterinarian, so that update the data as soon as possible.
What is the microchip for and how does it work?
Putting the chip on our pets is useful for several reasons:
- First of all, for legal purposes we can confirm without any problem that we are the owners of our pet, since it is impossible to falsify the data contained in the microchip.
- Secondly, if our company animal is lost or stolen, the chip will serve so that the relevant authorities can Identify it immediately and thus be easier to find.
- And last but not least, the implantation of the chip in company animals helps prevent abandonment and/or abuse , since the law punishes all those who abandon or mistreat animals with very high economic sanctions.Even with the chip, it is very easy to find the owners or legal guardians in these cases.
The way in which you can see the data of a microchip is through a special reader, which translates and decodes the information contained in this.Each reader is like a scanner that sends a radio signal to the chip and reads the dog or cat's personal identification code number.So, that code appears on the reader's screen and with that number, the veterinarian or the relevant authorities are able to immediately locate the animal and its owner.

What to do in case of loss or theft of my pet?
The best option to locate a lost or stolen animal as soon as possible is by means of a microchip, since even if it carries an identifying plate or collar, they can always be dropped, extracted, lost, etc, That is why it is so important to always have all the data updated.
Therefore, if this happens, the first thing we have to do is immediately notify to the following authorities or institutions , indicating the number of the chip and the name of the animal, our personal data and, if we know it, the date and place where our pet was lost or stolen:
- Al SEPRONA (Service of Protection of the Nature of the Civil Guard).
- To the Local Police.
- To the center where we adopt the animal, if it is adopted .
- To the City Council.
- To the REIAC (Spanish Network for the Identification of Animals of the Company).
In case you have gone traveling, or whatever, your pet will If you have lost in another autonomous community that is not registered, you must notify the two communities as soon as possible to expedite the procedures, because as stated above, each community has its own registry and regulations.
And if you are the one who encounters an abandoned animal, we recommend that the first thing you do is look if it has any identifying badge or collar to notify its owners, and if not, you should go as soon as possible to a veterinarian so you can read your microchip.

If you want to read more similar articles To Chip for dogs and cats , we recommend you enter our section What do you need to know.
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