Flea bite allergy in cats

Fleas are very small insects that barely reach 3.3 millimeters in diameter but that may be able to wreak havoc on our pets, since in addition to being muyagiles they have a specialized anatomical structure that allows them to feed on the blood of their guests.

A flea infestation It is in any case a problem that must be treated as soon as possible, but when the organism undergoes an exaggerated response to the aggression of this insect (an allergic reaction), the complications are much greater.

In this article of Animals and Pets Online we deal in depth with the flea bite allergy in cats , so that you can provide the best care for your cat and effectively recognize if he suffers from this condition.

Feline flea bite allergy

Felines are very independent, but like any other animal we decide to adopt, they require multiple care because they are susceptible to multiple diseases, including allergy in cats.

Allergy is an alteration of the immune system that is initiated by an allergen (a substance that the body recognizes as allergic), causing an exaggerated reaction that usually manifests itself through the release of levels very High histamine (inflammatory substance).

A cat allergic to flea bites has an immune system that is disturbed by the sucking of blood caused by a flea (specifically the allergen it is the flea saliva), starting up a complex mechanism as physiological as pathological.

How does flea bite allergy manifest in cats?

Cats affected by this type of allergy, also known as flea bite allergic dermatitis, will begin to experience symptoms from the moment the peck occurs .The main symptoms of this allergic reaction are as follows:

Excessive licking
Alopecia caused by excessive licking
Skin with scabs
Flaking zones
Intense itching

Alopecia usually appears when the allergic reaction has occurred several times.If you notice that your cat manifests these symptoms when it shows fleas in your body you should not go to the vet .

Diagnosis and treatment of feline flea allergy

The diagnosis of flea bite allergic dermatitis will be made primarily through the medical history and physical examination of the symptoms and signs that occur.The veterinarian decides to do a blood test to confirm the diagnosis, since the affected cats will have an abnormally large number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell or defense cell.

The basis of treatment will be to eliminate cat fleas to reduce allergic reactions, however, a topical treatment with corticosteroid and/or antihistamine drugs will also be implemented, aimed at reducing the symptoms associated with the allergic reaction.

Immunomodulatory therapy is ineffective in cats, therefore, treatment focuses on relieving pruritus and preventing contact with the allergen.

It is important that you eliminate household fleas

If an exhaustive deworming of the cat is performed but no attention is paid to fleas that may have remained in our pet's environment, the infestation and the consequent allergic reaction will not take long to occur again.

To remove any flea from your home we recommend the following:

Perform a thorough cleaning of the entire home, taking care that the products you use do not become toxic to your cat at the recommended doses
If you have a vacuum cleaner, this is the best way to clean the house, since not only will it eliminate fleas but it will suck all the eggs
Clean all the accessories of your cat, also including all its toys
If your cat has a bed, wash it using a program that uses hot water
To prevent the presence of fleas in your home again nothing better than having some lavender plants, whose smell acts as a repellent

Household cleaning is as important as deworming cat , therefore, should be understood as another phase of the treatment of feline allergy to flea bites.

This article is purely informative, at ExpertAnimal.com we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any kind of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to veterinarian if you have any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to A flea bite lergia in cats , we recommend you enter our Deworming section.

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