The Australian terrier or Australian terrier , is a small but sturdy dog, very similar to the Yorkshire terrier and the Australian silky terrier or Australian silky terreir.This can comes from the Autralian island of Tasmania, has a determined character and is much quieter and less barking than other terrier dogs, although if this bad behavior is encouraged, it can become a dog that barks excessively.
Due to their size and the little physical activity they need, these dogs are excellent pets for children a little older as they can live in a small house or flat perfectly and are very familiar with their own.If you want to adopt an Australian terrier and do not know anything about this breed, do not miss this Animals and Pets Online tab in which we will explain everything you need know.
Origin of the Australian terrier
This terrier was born on the Australian island of Tasmania , from crossings between different terrier dogs that had been taken from Europe.Among the breeds thought to have given rise to the Australian terrier They are: Dandie Dinmont terrier, Yorkshire terrier, Skye terrier and Manchester terrier.The mixture of so many races gave rise to a good genetics that could explain the infrequent hereditary diseases in this breed.Another plausible explanation is the intense natural selection to which the Australian terrier was subjected from its origins, since the Australian rural environment is harsh and hostile.
Be that as it may, the result of the crossings resulted in a small but tough and tough dog, capable of hunting rodents and snakes, and of giving the alarm in the presence of strangers.In spite of that, the character that remains in this terrier is more stable and calm than in other dogs of the group.Today the Australian terrier is mainly e a company dog, much appreciated in Australia but also known in different parts of the world.
Physical characteristics of the Australian terrier
These dogs have a small but sturdy body for their size.Longer than tall, the Australian terrier has a rectangular shape.The ideal cross height for males is 25 centimeters, while the females are slightly smaller.The ideal weight for males is 6.5 kilograms, the females being proportionately lighter.As indicated by the FCI standard of the breed, the Australian terrier is "a sturdy dog , of short and elongated limbs in proportion to the height ".
The head of this dog is moderately wide and with the cranial vault flattened.The nose, black, is medium and It extends to the nasal cana.The snout is strong for such a small dog and has the same length as the skull.The eyes have cunning expression, and are small, oval and dark brown.The ears are small, erect and pointed.The tail of the Australian terrier is of high insertion and is usually raised, but n or on the back.Unfortunately, the FCI standard of the breed indicates that the tail must be amputated, promoting ancient practices that do not take into account the welfare of the animals.
These terrier have a double layer coat The outer layer of hair is straight, rough and moderately long.The inner layer is short and soft.The colors accepted in this breed are: blue and fire, blue-steel and fire, blue-gray and fire, sand or red.
Australian terrier character
This dog is, in essence, a working terrier and therefore has a brave and determined temperament .However, it is more stable and calm than most other terrier and therefore he is also an excellent companion dog.
The Australian terrier needs a lot of company from his family, but he tends to be reserved with strangers.He can also be aggressive with dogs of the same sex and with Small animals, but not as aggressive as other terrier breeds.In any case, it is important to socialize the dog since it is a puppy with people, dogs and other animals, from an early age.
Although the breed was developed primarily to hunt small animals, the Australian terrier is very versatile and can be an excellent pet, but not specifically for very small children, since these can mistreat the dog and the dog can defend itself by biting, however, it is an excellent pet for large children who know how to respect the dog.
Australian Terrier Care
Hair care is simpler than in other dog breeds, and it doesn't take that long.In general, just brushed twice a week and manual hair removal dead (stripping) two or three times per year.Also, when the fur is taken care of regularly, these dogs do not lose much hair.It is not necessary or healthy to bathe these dogs very often and you only have to do it when they are really dirty.
The Australian terrier doesn't require a lot of exercise and a moderate walk every day is enough to keep it fit.On the other hand, if it demands a lot of company, so a daily playtime, In addition to the time dedicated to dog training and other routine activities, it can help to exercise the dog while strengthening the bond with its owner.These dogs adapt their lives well in floors, but they can be barkers.Either way, they are dogs who need a lot of company and must live inside the house with the rest of the family.
Australian Terrier Education
On the other hand, it is one of the easiest terrier to train, since it is not as hyperactive as others in the group.However, it is important to train it based on positive methods , since it is a sensitive dog and responds poorly to traditional training, like all animals.
Among the common behavioral problems in this breed, there are excessive barking, the tendency to dig in the garden and, occasionally, aggressiveness towards dogs and other pets.These problems can be prevented by giving dogs the opportunity to exercise, enough company, proper socialization and proper training.
Australian Terrier Health
The Australian terrier is among the healthiest dogs and has no tendency to major hereditary diseases, however, occasionally ailments have been detected such as:
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