10 animals in danger of extinction in Venezuela

Venezuela is a land rich in natural resources , in addition to varied landscapes, including hot beaches, deserts, mountains and snow among others.This variety of ecosystems is home to multiple species of living beings, both fauna and flora.

Despite this , many animal species are threatened, mainly due to the action of man.Failure to take necessary measures, it is possible that several of them disappear. Do you want to know which are the 10 animals in danger of extinction in Venezuela? Then you can't miss this Animals and Pets Online article, where we will show you the most vulnerable.

1.Giant armadillo

The giant armadillo ( Priodontes maximus ) is distributed between the coastal mountain range and the Andes, in addition to the state of Apure, Barinas, Portuguesa, Lara , Yaracuy and Zulia.It is a broad-headed animal with a conical face.The body is covered by a shell and has large claws to defend itself against predators.

It is in danger due to hunting for meat consumption and the manufacture of ornaments , such as necklaces and bracelets.

2.Colibri earwig

The colibri tijereta ( Hylonympha macrocerca ) is one of the most striking and curious animals in the country, both for its beautiful colors and for its small size It measures just twenty centimeters long, mainly covered by its tail.The distribution of the tijereta hummingbird is limited to the peninsula of Paria , in the Sucre state.This species is threatened by the lost of its habitat due to logging and burning of the forested areas of the peninsula.

Image: Photograph by https://www.hbw.com

3.Stone tuft parsley

The stone tuft paujil ( Pauxi pauxi ) is a bird of great size quite striking.It has a large protrusion protruding from the front of the head, in addition, its plumage is intense black in the upper part and white in the belly and the tip of the tail.It is in danger of extinction for two reasons: the destruction of its natural habitat and the indiscriminate hunting .

4.Turtuga arrau

The arrau turtle , also called charapa ( Podocnemis expansa ) is the largest turtle that lives on Venezuelan soil, mainly along the width and Orinoco River and the Amazon .It feeds on fruits and flowers.As for its appearance, it is dark at the top and with yellowish tones in the belly area.

It is in danger of extinction due to the destruction of its natural habitat , the traffic of its eggs and the overexploitation of its population for culinary consumption.

5.Caiman del Orinoco

The caiman of the Orinoco ( Crocodylus intermedius ) reaches up to seven meters in length and 430 kilos in weight.Its feeding is variable according to age: Young feed on small insects and invertebrates, while adult specimens eat fish, birds, snakes and frogs, in addition to large mammals.They inhabit the Orinoco river basin.

It is in the list of animals in danger of extinction because it is hunted for its skin , which is used in the fur industry.In addition, habitat destruction has also reduced the population of these large reptiles.

6.Tigrillo

The tigrillo ( Leopardus wiedii ) is also known as a lonely night cat and measures around sixty centimeters, in addition to reaching a weight of between three and four kilos.It is a carnivorous animal that feeds on squirrels, possums, lizards and porcupines among other animals.It inhabits the area of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range.It is in danger of extinction due to hunting for consumption, combined with the transformation of their habitat to transform them into cultivation areas and infrastructure construction.

7.Harpy Eagle

The arpia eagle ( Harpia harpyja ) is a bird that is about 100 cm long and 200 cm wide, which makes it one of the largest in the country.Its plumage shows a composition of several shades around the body, in addition, it has a characteristic double crest on the head.We can find it in the states of Carabobo, Aragua and the Orinoco basin.danger of extinction mainly due to the habitat destruction .

8.Mono arana

The monkey arana ( Ateles belzebuth ) is a gregarious species that lives in communities of between twenty and forty individuals.It lives in the eastern mountain range, at southern Venezuela.In spite of being very sociable animals, they defend their territory from possible invaders fiercely.They feed on fruits, seeds, honey, insects and wood, among many other elements.Its main threat is the deforestation of the habitat due to infrastructure construction in the area.

9.Andean bear

The Andean bear ( Tremarctos ornatus ) is the only species of bear in South America.In Venezuela it can be seen in the Perija mountain range, Zulia state , and in mountainous Andean areas west of the country, such as Merida and Lara.It is an omnivorous animal, since it usually feeds on fruits, leaves and pieces of wood.It is at risk due to the poaching and the deforestation of its habitat.

10.Giant nutria

The giant otter ( Pteronura brasiliensis ) measures almost two meters and weighs about fifty kilos.They are peaceful animals, although they defend their young fiercely of possible threats.In Venezuela they are located in the Andes, the plains, the Amazon jungle and the eastern mountain range of the country.

It is seriously threatened due to hunting , because with their skin skins and clothing are made.In addition, their meat is also consumed and the otter is considered an exhibition animal.

If you want to read more articles similar to 10 endangered animals in Venezuela , we recommend that you enter our Animals in danger of extinction section.

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