If you have recently suffered the bite of a dog and you suspect that rabies may suffer, you must act quickly.To begin with it will be basic to know the typical manifestations of the disease, but despite this, in its early stages there are no obvious symptoms.
Today, there are rarely rabid dogs, although it is not impossible to happen under certain circumstances.The rage usually occurs among bats, raccoons, squirrels and other various wild mammals that populate every corner of the planet, except in Australia.
To know how to react to any rabid animal bite, you should read this article from Animals and Pets Online and know what to do if a dog with rabies bites a person .
What is rage?
It is an acute and infectious viral zoonotic disease. It is transmitted through saliva and the secretions of infected animals or individuals.It is fatal in 99.9% of cases when Symptoms are patent, but recently there have been cases among infected people, which have been induced by artificial comas and have been cured (7 recent cases registered).
Manifestations of rabies in a dog
Hydrophobia as an alarm signal
Rabies is also known as hydrophobia (water phobia).This reaction is a definite symptom to qualify a person or animal suffering from the disease.The horror of the water is so obvious that the beings attacked by this infection foam through their mouths because they are unable to swallow their own saliva.
The World Health Organization (WHO) ) estimates that every year die in the world about 65,000 people infected with rabies .It is in Asia where 60% of cases of rabies occur, since unless 10% of dogs are given the rabies vaccine.
Rabies through food
In many Asian countries, such as China or Vietnam, eating dogs and cats as food is An ancestral culinary tradition as in the Yulin, the dog meat festival.For this reason it is not an uncommon circumstance to contract rabies when cooking infected animals.tados with the Rhabdoviridae, causing the pathology.Eating them is no longer so dangerous because cooking or roasting has managed to destroy the virus, but manipulate infected corpses It is very dangerous .
The cultural tradition of food, or going hungry in an impoverished society, explains the fact of this sad consumption.But what puzzles me is that in western countries without these traditions and where hunger can be alleviated quite a lot by going to social services, there are people who are dedicated to feed themselves with all kinds of animals run over.Families with children who are dedicated to travel roads with motor homes and collect the bodies of dogs, badgers, owls , etc., that they find in their path to feed.These are "ultra-ecological and recycling" philosophies, which consider that feeding in this way is a way of not wasting anything and giving a positive meaning to the accidental death of the animal.emb argo, I consider that going around and around the roads, looking for dead animals, and spending a lot of fuel that pollutes the air, is not in excess ecological.It is better for children to give them a good plate of lentils or chickpeas, than a hamburger Badger bad.
What to do if we suspect a but has anger
When an adult is bitten by a stray dog, he must notify his town hall immediately so that the animal control brigade tries to catch the dog and subject it to study for 10 days.This management must be carried out by the parents if the attacked person is a minor.It is important to avoid contact with a dog if we suspect that it suffers rabies, so if we can confine it in a enclosed space where you can't escape, better.
It is very important to proceed without delay, because if after the study it turns out that the dog does not carry rabies, after a cure and a simple immunoglobulin injection the problem will have been solved.If, on the contrary, the dog has rabies, it must proceed to his immediate sacrifice to avoid a very long and terrible agony to the poor animal, besides preventing him from infecting more animals and people.
The rage today
Today the treatment and prevention of rabies has improved a lot, but this disease is far from eradicated .The reason is the bats.In these tiny winged mammals is the rabies reserve, since many are latent carriers of the virus, and others suffer from the disease.To know if a bat suffers from rabies we must look at three things:
- When they fly, they collide with each other.
- They leave by day.
- They fall to the ground.
And it is when they fall to the ground when the bat is vulnerable and can be devoured by a dog, a cat, a raccoon or any other animal, thus contracting the disease-eating chiropter's eater.
Symptoms of rabies in a dog
When after an incubation period between 3 and 8 weeks, the dog begins to manifest the symptoms of the disease, it is done in three different phases.
- Prodromic stage .There is a clear change in the dog's habitual behavior.It becomes hurricane, nervous, scary and has a fever.This first phase lasts about 3 days, during which the dog is isolated.
- Furious stage .This second phase ranges from 1 to 7 days, generally.During this period the dog becomes very aggressive, with convulsions, attempts to bite anything, hyperactive, irritable, disoriented, and does not rest.
- Paralytic stage .Many dogs before reaching this third stage, die.Their symptoms are: Foam in the mouth, paralysis in head and neck, respiratory failure.
Current anti-tonic treatments
If a dog bites you and you cannot locate it for its relevant study, or any other wild animal bites you: you must inevitably undergo an urgent medical visit and a subsequent anti-radiation treatment .Previously you will have washed and disinfected the wound very well at home, covering it with gauze.
The doctor will heal the wound and prescribe the medical guideline to follow, as there are two or three different ways to prevent the disease.All of them annoying, but nothing to do with the way that the disease was treated years ago.Today the 4 or 5 injections needed to alleviate the spread of rabies are applied to the arm.
The most common guideline to follow is to inject HRIG (human anti-rabies immunoglobulin), and subsequently follow a treatment consisting of 5 injections in the human diploid rabies vaccine arm .Next guideline on treatment days 1, 3 , 7, 14 and 28.
There are places where intradermal injections are used (between the muscle and the skin), whose results are satisfactory and the treatment is more economical.
Prevent rabies
The best method of fighting rabies is the prevention .Therefore, vaccination of our dog is obligatory.Also people who deal with daily animals it is very convenient to inject a preventive vaccine (veterinarians, trainers, laboratory staff, animal shelter volunteers, etc.)
This article is merely informative, in Animals and Pets Online we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or perform any type of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in case you present any type of condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to What to do if a dog with rabies Do you bite a person? , we recommend that you enter our Other health problems section.
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