
Of abundant mantle and penetrating gaze, the Siberian cat It has become one of the most popular and appreciated feline breeds in the world.Its balanced temperament and physical characteristics have also made it one of the ideal companions for people of all types.However, despite be a feline with a lot of antiquity, its official recognition dates back to the 90s, do you want to know why? In this Animals and Pets Online article we will explain everything you should know about the Siberian cat , its characteristics, character, care and curiosities.Don't miss it!
Origin of the Siberian cat
The Siberian cat is one of the so-called " forest cats ", along with the Maine coon and the Norwegian forest, given that the specimens of this breed expand through the leafy groves of Russia and Ukraine.It is believed that it comes from the crossing of domestic cats taken to Russia and Ukraine with wild cats from the Siberian forests, hence it is also called "Siberian forest".
This breed seems new since there are no documents that mention it until 1871 .Thus, there was no official pedigree until 1987 and the World Cat Federation did not recognize it until very recently years, given its international expansion already in the decade of the 90.This can be explained by the prohibition existing in the Soviet regime about the possession of companion animals, so that the farmers who owned Siberian cats did it covertly.However, their origins seem to go back up to a thousand years ago in the In Russia, they were habitual companions of the nobles, being very present in the most distinguished palaces of Imperial Russia.Therefore, it is part of one of the oldest cat breeds in the world, despite its official documentation on dates indicated.
Characteristics of the Siberian cat
Without a doubt, the most representative physical feature of the Siberian cat is its leafy fur which consists of three layers, present in many breeds, however, in this feline breed these are very much more developed.This is due to the drastic temperatures of the Siberian area that it has to face in order to survive.Therefore, the covering hair is hard and, while it is somewhat shorter on the legs and chest, it is considerably long in head and belly.Also having long fur between the fingers.
As for the color of the fur and the eyes they are all accepted except chocolate and violet for the mantle, and its dilutions; and in regards to the eyes, the amber and the green are more common, and although blue can also occur, it is more rare.Regardless of the color your eyes, these are rounded and markedly expressive.
Your Weight varies in general lines between 4.5-9 kg in both males and females, although the latter usually have a somewhat lighter weight, usually 4 to 8 kilos and males move more in a range of 5 to, even, 11.However, it should be taken into account that our cat did not reach its final size and weight until 4 or 5 years of age, its growth being considerably slower than in other breeds.be your back legs somewhat longer than the front ones, your back is slightly arched.
Siberian cat character
If we talk about the temperament of the Siberian cat, it should be noted that this breed is characterized by its sociability and affability .Although its robust appearance can be impressive, it is a very affectionate cat and that adapts well to dealing with other cats and even other animals such as dogs.The tutors of these cats say that their behavior reminds that of a dog, since they wait for them when they get home and they are constantly asking for attention and love.
On the other hand, it is also true that it may take some time to lose their initial shyness to strangers , so if you are the new guardian of One of these specimens, you have to have a little patience, because once he knows you, he will spend hours playing and begging you for pampering.At first he can show an elusive character, with behaviors like hide before visitors, but, as soon as you take confidence, they will not hesitate to get belly up and purr happily before the caresses.Do not miss the article on "Tips to gain the trust of a cat" if you have just adopted a Siberian and you observe It is difficult for him to adapt.
Siberian cat care
One of the care of the Siberian cat that will require more attention and dedication will be the fur maintenance .Given the length of the hair, a usual brushing is recommended to avoid knots and hairballs, insisting on the areas of the belly and chest, where the fur is more woolly.2-3 times a week will be enough.Check the article on "How to brush a cat's hair" to do it correctly.
Another aspect to take into account with respect to the fur are the baths, it is recommended not to banar it , or at least not frequently, since the layer of Protective grease that allows cold insulation and the impermeability of its fur, being able to favor respiratory diseases such as feline pneumonia, in addition to that at an aesthetic level it would lose volume and shine.Therefore, dry baths are advised , that like the peeled one, something that in the race is contraindicated or for the same reason that the bathroom has to be carried out by good professionals who, above all, take care of the health of our feline.
Siberian cat health
Due to their wild origin and having kept the breed unchanged by the hand of man, these cats are strong and robust , with enviable health and without notable congenital diseases.In spite of this, they present common diseases with any other race such as hypertrophic cardiopathy, which consists of an enlarged left ventricular myocardium, therefore veterinary check-ups must be frequent.
As in the rest of cats, it will be necessary to be attentive to the condition of the coat , the ones, the mucous membranes and the dentures to detect and prevent diseases.Also, it is important to carry out a vaccine schedule and adequate deworming, always following the veterinarian's instructions.
Curiosities
- There are legends that give these cats the task of saving Russian monasteries.
- This particular breed likes to play with water , so care must be taken, because as mentioned above this could be harmful to your health.
- Finally, Siberian cats are considered hypoallergenic cats , this is It is because they do not produce a protein called FelD1 that is the cause of 80% of animal allergies.For this reason, Siberian cats may be a good choice for those affected by allergies to feline hair.
Bibliography
- Siberian Cat-Neva Masquerade .World Cat Federation.
- Siberian/Siberer/Siberien-Neva Masquerade .Federation Internationale Feline.
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