Is the panda bear in danger of extinction?

The current population of the giant panda has been estimated at about 1,864 individuals, not counting individuals under one and a half years of age.Although, if we take into account only adult individuals who are able to reproduce, the population it would fall below 1,000 individuals.

On the other hand, the panda population is fragmented into subpopulations.These subpopulations are isolated along several mountains in China, the degree of connectivity between them is unknown.and the exact number of individuals that comprise each of the subpopulations.

According to a survey of the State Forest Administration of 2015, the decline in the population has stopped and seems to begin to increase.for which this stabilization of the population has occurred is the slight increase in available habitat, the increase in forest protection and reforestation actions.

Although the population seems to be increasing, with the AC climate change election, about half of the bamboo forests will be lost in the coming years and, therefore, the population of pandas will decrease.The Chinese government continues to strive to conserve this species and its habitat.The state of conservation of the species has improved in recent years, but it is necessary to continue working to maintain and increase support and thus ensure the survival of this emblematic species.

If you want to know more about where bears live pandas, we invite you to read the Animals and Pets Online article "all about the panda bear habitat".

Is the panda bear in danger of extinction?

Time ago, the giant panda was distributed all over China , even inhabited certain regions of Vietnam and Burma.Currently, it has been relegated to certain mountainous regions of Wanglang, Huanglong, Baima and Wujiao.

Like other animals in danger or extinction, there is no single reason for the decline of the panda bear.This species is being threatened by:

Human actions, fragmentation and loss of habitat

Road construction, dams , mines and other infrastructures created by the human being are one of the main threats that the different populations of panda bear suffer.All these projects increase the fragmentation of the habitat, moving more and more away from some populations of others.

On the other hand, the increase in unsustainable tourism in certain areas could negatively affect pandas.The presence of livestock and domestic animals, in addition to damaging the habitat itself, can also bring diseases and pathogens that could affect health.of panda bears.

Loss of genetic diversity

The continued loss of habitats, including deforestation, has had an effect on giant panda bear populations.Such a fragmented habitat has caused the separation of large populations, resulting in isolated populations and with a reduced number of specimens.

Genomic studies have shown that the genomic variability of the panda is wide but, if exchanges between populations due to lack of connectivity continues to decline, the genetic diversity of small populations may be compromised, increasing vulnerability to extinction.

Climate change

The main food source of pandas is bamboo.This plant has a characteristic synchronic flowering that causes the death of the entire bamboo mouth every 15 or 100 years.In the old days, when a natural bamboo forest, pandas could easily migrate to a new forest.These migrations cannot be migrated.Realize now, because there is no connectivity between the different forests and, some panda populations, are at risk of starving when their bamboo forest flourishes.

El bambu, ad In addition, it is also being affected by the increase in the greenhouse effect.Some scientific studies presuppose losses in the bamboo population from 37% to 100% by the end of this century.

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