Skip to main content

Care for a pregnant guinea pig


The pregnancy of the guinea pigs

First of all, we have to confirm that our guinea pig is pregnant.If we do not know if it has reached sexual maturity or if it has been in contact with any male, we can suspect pregnancy if we observe some of the following signs :

  • Increase in water and food intake.
  • Constant fattening.
  • Breast development.
  • Pear shape, with an enlarged abdomen.
  • Possibility of feeling the fetal movements if you rest your hand on your belly.

To To be sure, we can consult with our veterinarian. Using an ultrasound it is possible to confirm the pregnancy and find out the number of offspring that our guinea pig is brewing, which can vary from 1 to 6.The veterinarian will be responsible , also, to provide us with information about the care for our pregnant guinea pig and resolve all our doubts.The pregnancy in these rodents lasts, on average, about 68 days.Although in this p eriodo our guinea pig will lead a practically normal life, we must observe some important aspects that we will develop next.


Feeding for a pregnant guinea pig

Once the pregnancy is confirmed, the first thing, within the care for a pregnant guinea pig, is going to be to adapt its diet.A correct diet for any guinea pig includes, according to its proportion , the following foods:

  • Hay, since the guinea pigs are completely herbivores.
  • Specific feed for guinea pigs that must also be composed of hay.
  • Vegetables rich in vitamin C to prevent a disease called scurvy (lack of vitamin C because the necessary one is not ingested in the diet).
  • Fruits and cereals only as a prize, that is, of occasional consumption.
  • Vitamin C supplement if our guinea pig does not eat enough with its usual diet.

After reviewing the diet that every guinea pig needs, how should we adapt it? if ours is in gestation period? Feeding a pregnant guinea pig should include the following modifications to your usual diet :

  • Alfalfa hay rich in calcium , necessary in the pregnancy, as their requirements increase.
  • The amount of vitamin C tripled daily is tripled, so it may become necessary to supplement, always under the supervision of the veterinarian.It is better to give this vitamin directly because it decomposes quickly and if we put it dissolved in the drinking fountain it can have no effect.
  • We must ensure that our guinea pig always has fresh and clean water at its disposal, in a drinker, also clean, and easily accessible.
  • Eye with parsley .Although it contains a large amount of much-needed vitamin C, it has an effect on elutero and can cause abortions.
Care for a pregnant guinea pig


Ideal environment for a pregnant guinea pig

In addition to feeding it is also important to maintain the following precautions:

  • It is not time to make changes in the environment or in the routines of our guinea pig because they can be a stress factor for her.Likewise, we must avoid loud noises, drafts or excess heat (the guinea pigs withstand heat rather than cold).
  • Although her life is going to remain essentially the same, if we find that you have difficulties entering or leaving the cage, accessing the drinking fountain, etc., we must take measures to facilitate mobility .
  • If you live together with other guinea pigs and we observe that with some clashes occur it is a good idea to separate them, keeping the pregnant cage in the usual cage.You can live with the male until the end of pregnancy, if you feel comfortable with it, but you should always separate some days before delivery or just after to prevent a pregnancy right after birth.
  • The s guinea pigs do not need to nest to give birth but, even so, we must always keep the bed clean .
  • During pregnancy we can notice that our guinea pig is more reluctant to handle it.Let's leave it alone.
  • In case of any anomaly or doubt we should consult the veterinarian without wasting time.In this sense, it is important that this is an expert in guinea pigs.It is a good idea to have your telephone number and the emergency number at hand in case there are any complications.
  • Finally, it is not the time to submit it to activities that displease you, such as bathing or brushing.Unless you like it, we can postpone it for the couple of months that the pregnancy lasts.

These would be the main care for a pregnant guinea pig, if we find ourselves before a healthy female.In the next section we will stop at the risks that may arise.


Risks for guinea pigs during pregnancy

As we have said, guinea pigs mature sexually very soon, between 2-4 months (we also have to take into account that their life expectancy is, on average, about 5 years). A from 10 months of age the bones of your pelvis are being welded.A first delivery at this time may be impossible, since a rigid birth canal will prevent the outflow of the offspring, assuming a caesarea with the risks that this intervention entails.Therefore, if we do not know the age of our guinea pig or if it has given birth previously or not, it is advisable to put the case in the hands of the veterinarian.Between 4-7 months will be the age safer for a first pregnancy.

On the other hand, in the care for a pregnant guinea pig, we must know the main pathology that can occur during this period, the toxemia , which it is a very serious and deadly metabolic disorder, if it is not detected in the early stages.It occurs in females a couple of e weeks before delivery and up to a week later.It manifests itself by immobility, anorexia and hypersalivation (drooling) and, in blood tests, hypoglycemia, although there are times when the guinea pig appears suddenly dead without showing no symptoms.There are also risk factors such as obesity or age.


How to know if my guinea pig is going to give birth

The care for a pregnant guinea pig also includes the time of delivery.One of the greatest uncertainties in any pregnancy is knowing when the event will take place.Although we know that the pregnancy of our guinea pig lasts about two months, it is impossible to know when it will be the exact day of childbirth.Also, in guinea pigs it is not easy to detect symptoms that indicate the impending birth, since there are no changes in their behavior Perhaps the only one of the pelvic bone would be.If we put our finger over the genitals of our guinea pig, we will notice a bone.If we notice it as a split in two, with an approximate separation of 1 centimeter, we can predict that the birth will take place in the next days (about 10).It must be borne in mind that this sign is not an exact measure, that it is not easy to palpate it and that there are guinea pigs that can present this separation for a long time without starting labor.

Once the part or it starts, the guinea pig will remain still and its offspring will be born quickly.Yes, if you wonder how long the delivery of a guinea pig lasts, you should know that, in general, the whole process usually lasts from about 10 minutes to half an hour and In any case, it should not last for more than an hour.The possible complications that may arise are set out in the following section.

Care for a pregnant guinea pig


Delivery problems in guinea pigs

Generally, childbirth does not require any special care on our part, since it is usually a quick and simple process that our guinea pig will do quietly alone.We should not intervene unless there is any complication, such as the following :

  • Disregard of the offspring , translated into not breaking the amniotic bag.Normally, according to the offspring are born, the mother will break the bag with her teeth It involves them but, sometimes, this does not occur, for different reasons, and we will be the ones who break it and bring the mother closer to it.We can ask our veterinarian to teach us.
  • Excess of time , if the process of childbirth lasts for more than an hour without more babies being born and we observe that our guinea pig is still in labor, making efforts.It may be a dystocia and will need veterinary intervention.
  • Bleeding , which is normal in childbirth but reason for consultation if the amount of blood exceeds one tablespoon.
  • Of course, we should request veterinary assistance if we observe any anomalous sign in our guinea pig or in its young.

The expulsion of the placentas indicates the end of the birth.It is completely normal for the guinea pig to eat them, just as it ingests amniotic bags and umbilical cords.Small guinea pigs are born with the ability to feed themselves.mother will be able to eat the same as her, so you have to continue with a balanced diet, maintaining the alfalfa hay that ensures the calcium necessary for their growth.Despite this independence, they should suck approximately during the first month., it is important to separate males and females to avoid new pregnancies , both from the mother and the offspring.

Lastly, even though we provide all the care for a pregnant guinea pig, the gestation process supposes e a risk, not to mention the ethical issues that should surround the raising of guinea pigs in a society in which so many of these animals are abandoned and, therefore, need a home.As responsible caregivers we must consider sterilization .

Care for a pregnant guinea pig

If you want to read more articles similar to Care for a pregnant guinea pig , we recommend that you enter our Gestacion section.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

10 exotic birds of Chile

Chile is a country in South America that has an impressive geographical variety, due to the which can be found in mountainous areas, volcanic islands and even a polar strip.This multiplicity of climates and zones brings with it a great diversity of species in both flora and fauna. The exotic birds of Chile do not fall behind in terms of this diversity, thanks to which it is possible to find from small birds of warm climates, to penguins.Read reading this article of Animals and Pets Online so that you find out what are the most characteristic species of this country. 1 Andean Condor The Vultur gryphus , also called condor de los Andes, is considered the national bird of Chile , so it appears on the national shield.it's easy: its plumage is almost all black, with white wings and red head .It lives in rocky areas and feeds on carrona.Its appearance is imposing and intimidating. 2.Chilean Flamenco There are six species of flamingos around the world, and three of them ar...

How long does a flea live?

In this article of ANIMALS AND PETS ONLINE we will get into the knowledge of insects that with most often parasitize our companion animals: fleas.These unpleasant jumping parasites and hematophagous in their adult phase, that is, they feed on blood, can transmit diseases, in addition to causing an annoying itching that causes dermatitis in animals more sensitive to their bites.In more severe infestations anemia develops.As if that were not enough, fleas can also bite humans. Knowing how long a flea lives and how it develops will help us fight them using proper deworming.So, read on and take note of the recommendations to combat and prevent them. How long does an adult flea live? Observing a flea between the fur of our company animal is cause for alarm.We must deworm it, change the product if it is already being treated or make sure that we are applying it correctly. Adult fleas live on our animals, feeding on their blood by stinging.On them the females lay eggs , a maxim...

Can a sterile bitch be jealous?

A sterilized bitch can bleed and be in heat If during the surgery there is any remaining or ovarian remnant or it has an ectopic ovarian tissue, although sterilization is a routine operation in most veterinary clinics, for many caregivers this intervention remains a source of unknown and uncertainty.This article of Animals and Pets Online we will explain what is sterilization and what are its effects on the reproductive function, so that we can answer the question about whether a sterilized dog can be zealous, one of the Issues that caregivers usually ask.Whether you have sterilized your dog as if you are going to sterilize it in the future, this article interests you. What is dog sterilization? Sterilization consists in the removal of the reproductive organs of the dog with the aim of preventing her sexual cycle, that is, to avoid having the jealousy and can get pregnant .Bitches usually have their first zeal around 8 months, somewhat later in larger breeds and earlier in s...

The paratrooper cat syndrome

We have always seen cats as great balancers, agile, fast and very clever, both We say that they have 7 lives, but the fact is that their strategies do not always work out well, they have calculation errors, impulses that are difficult to control, among other factors, and sometimes flight, persecution or play go wrong and end up in an accident.. Did you know that there is a feline syndrome known as the parachute cat syndrome? A priori it may sound funny to us, but it is a problem that should concern those who have a domestic cat in their lives, especially if they live in tall buildings, precisely because of these natural mistakes they can make. Read on This new article from Animals and Pets Online to discover what the parachute cat syndrome is about and how to act in case it occurs. What is the parachute cat syndrome This syndrome, also known under the name of the flying cat syndrome, deals with the domestic accident that cats most commonly suffer and that falls from great heig...

Gingivitis in cats

The cat is one of the domestic mammals with fewer teeth: it is 30, and like other mammals lose their deciduous teeth between 4 and 6 months.The health of the cat's mouth is paramount since it uses its mouth to hunt, do its cleaning and the most vital: feed. Gingivitis is the inflammation of the gums and is a common problem in cats, but if not treated properly it can get worse.Gingivitis can affect cats of all ages but occurs more frequently in young or young adults. This article of Animals and Pets Online we will tell you how to recognize gingivitis in cats and how to act against feline gingivitis. Recognize a gingivitis: symptoms of gingivitis in the cat The first thing to help a cat with gingivitis is to identify the problem: a gingivitis usually starts with a thin red line along the gums and they look swollen and red gums.A cat with gingivitis You will suffer pain and you can eat less especially refuse to eat dry feed because this type of feed is hard and causes more ...

How to walk your dog correctly?

The walk is undoubtedly one of the most important moments of the day for our dog.It not only allows you to make your needs, it also helps you to continue socializing, lower stress levels or exercise if possible.However, many owners overlook essential details for that your dog has an enriching and complete walk , turning this routine into a little motivating habit for his companions. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will give you some basic handling tips so that Know how to walk your dog correctly , as well as some tips that you can apply to offer an extra stimulation to the day to day of your dog. 1.The right equipment, according to the dog The tools you use to walk with your dog will determine the quality of the walk , so it is essential to choose correctly.Then we review the most popular fasteners: Collar : indicated for dogs that know how to walk correctly and without pulling. Anti-escape collar : recommended for fearful dogs that they walk without pul...

Why does my dog ​​lose hair around the eyes?

Have you noticed that your dog loses hair around the eyes? eyes? Does the edge of the eyes red? It could be called demodectic mange , also known as canine demodicosis, a health problem caused by elacaro demodex canis . In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will move on to detail the symptoms that can produce localized demodectic mange, how to diagnose the presence of mites in the eyes of the dog and what will be the treatment to follow. Keep reading and discover why my dog ​​loses hair around the eyes with the mass advice for your case: Symptoms deacaros in the dog's eyes If you wonder why my dog ​​loses hair around the eyes, perhaps it is due to the appearance of localized demodectic mange .This problem caused by poracaros usually affects the dog's face although It can also occur in paws and other areas of the body.It usually affects young, elderly dogs or those with a weak immune system. The symptoms of localized demodectic mange are usually the follow...

How to help a dog to give birth?

Generally, bitches stop alone without the need for any human intervention.That is why, if we ask ourselves how to help our dog to give birth, in a high percentage of cases the answer will be that the best help is to do nothing.But, just in case any complications arise, in this Animals and Pets Online article we will explain the signs that tell us that a dog is in labor, as is the normal course of it and that problems should alert us to call the veterinarian. If you consider that your dog needs you to intervene and Therefore, you are interested in knowing how to help a dog to give birth if she cannot , read on to know all the keys. How does the birth of a female dog begin? If we want to know how to help a dog to give birth, the first thing is to acquire the basic knowledge about childbirth in this species.The bitches have a gestations of about 62 days .It is not an exact science, if we can count on the delivery to be triggered around those days.A considerable delay should mak...

How to teach a puppy to do his needs on the street?

Around three months of life, the Puppy has already received the first vaccines and it is the perfect time to start teaching him to urinate outside the house.It is not just a habit to keep the home clean, the walk is fundamental for the welfare of the dog and to continue with the socialization of our puppy, which is essential for him to relate positively to people and other dogs. Probably your puppy has already learned to urinate in the newspaper and, perhaps, this process is a bit confusing but don't worry, with patience and the use of positive reinforcement it will be very easy to find.Find out in this article from Animals and Pets Online how to teach a puppy to do his needs on the street : Before teaching the puppy to pee outside As we have mentioned in the introduction, it will be essential that before going out to the street your dog already has the first vaccines , it will be essential because otherwise you can suffer all kinds of diseases, such as distemper, parvov...

What to do if my dog ​​does not want to walk on a leash?

The walk is an indispensable routine for the dog, since It depends on her that she can socialize, sniff, make her needs and, in short, enjoy the well-being that corresponds to her.However, sometimes, it may happen that our dog does not let go of the leash that stands in the middle of the road and does not want to move forward . In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will show you how you should act to positively associate the strap, harness or collar, as well as some tricks to encourage your dog when walking on the street. Don't you know what to do when your dog doesn't want to walk on a leash? Then we solve all your doubts, take note: Why doesn't my dog ​​let on the leash? There are different situations that can cause a dog not to put on the leash.It may happen that we are facing a puppy that has never walked before or before an adult dog that is afraid or shows aggressiveness , perhaps due to a bad experience in the past. Except in severe cases of ...