The dog's external parasites

Knowing the external parasites that can affect our dog is very important to quickly detect its appearance In the slightest cases we can talk about discomfort and itching, but if the situation worsens, the life and health of our best friend can be seriously affected.

In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will talk about the external parasites of the dog , small guests that live on the surface of the body, feeding directly from our pet.

The external parasites of the dog are, therefore, fleas, Ticks, losacaros and any other insect whose life cycle runs over the dog's body.Do not forget that if the infected dog is a puppy you should immediately go to the veterinarian.

Fleas

Fleas are small parasites of dark brown color that inhabit the dog's fur and other animals.They are so small and fast that it is difficult to detect them, but it is easy to detect their excrement.

They develop in hot and humid climates , so they can be a seasonal or permanent problem, depending on the climate you live in.Fleas suck The blood of the dog and, by doing this, can transmit contagious diseases.In addition, dogs that have a massive flea infestation can have anemia.

Flea saliva can also produce allergy in some dogs, causing the dog to scratch excessively and can damage itself.Although it is not very common for fleas to transmit contagious diseases to dogs, this can happen with tapeworm, heartworms and even the bubonic plague.

Discover in Animals and Pets Online how much you live a flea and how to eliminate dog fleas.

Ticks

Ticks are large-sized parasites, easy to see .They can be palpated relatively easily when petting the dog and dealing with really dangerous parasites.

They are embedded in the skin of dogs and other mammals during adulthood by sucking the blood before they reproduce and transmit very serious diseases .They can also cause anemia when the dog is massively infested or produce shock paralyzing.

If we detect the presence of ticks in our dog we must never stretch them, we must use specific material to remove them or go to the veterinarian immediately.You can also use homemade remedies to prevent their appearance.

Scabies

Sarcoptic mange mites

Sarcoptic mange mites are microscopic parasites that settle on the dog's skin.It produces, as expected, mange.These parasites can be spread to other animals, including humans.

Estosacaros cause skin irritation, hair loss and scabs.If the disease is not treated, it can cause other organic disorders and the dog can die.

Demodectic mange mites

Demodectic mange mites are elongated and microscopic.They are part of the dog's microfauna and are not highly contagious.The disease occurs when the Estosacaros concentration increases, although the causes of this are not known with certainty.Estosacaros produce the so-called demodectic mange, which can occur in two varieties: localized and generalized.

Localized demodectic mange is a mild problem that usually resolves spontaneously in most cases.Its symptoms include localized hair loss, scaling and dark spots.

Generalized demodectic mange is a serious condition that can lead to the dog's death.It initially occurs with localized hair loss, but Over time collateral complications occur.The most common complication is bacterial skin infection or pyoderma, which includes pruritus, swollen glands, suppuration and bad smell.

Discover everything about scabies including its symptoms and treatment in Animals and Pets Online.

Ear mites

The ear mites are similar to the sarcoptic mange mites, but they are a bit larger.They are spread by direct contact of the dog with other infected animals or with surfaces where these parasites are found.

Estosacaros are established in the ear canal and adjacent areas, and cause annoying irritation and itching of the dog .

To relieve their discomfort, the dog scratches constantly and You can do it with a lot of vehemence.You can rub your head frequently against the walls and other rough surfaces, and even get hurt from scratching.

The dog infected with estosacaros shakes its head with very often .It is also common to see a dark discharge coming out of the ear canal.If the infection is very severe, the dog walks in circles.

Treatment of external parasites

Like any medical treatment of the dog, the treatment of external parasites should be carried out and/or recommended by the veterinarian .Even when there are many antiparasitics of free commercial distribution, It is recommended that the veterinarian decides which treatment to follow in each case.

Do not forget the importance of preventing the appearance of all these problems through the use of pipettes or anti-parasite collars.Also the dog bath and the hygiene of its ears are good ways of prevention.

This article is merely informative, in Animals and Pets Online we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or perform any type of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in the event that it presents any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to The dog's external parasites , we recommend that you enter n Our parasitic diseases section.

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