Curiosities of the elephant

Elephants are the largest mammals on the planet that live on the earth's crust.They are only overcome in size and weight for some of the gigantic marine mammals that inhabit the oceans.

There are two species of elephant: the African and the Asian, with some subspecies that inhabit different habitats.As you know, the elephant is considered a bearer of good luck.

If you continue reading Animal Expert you will be able to know some curiosities of the elephant that will interest you and cause astonishment either related to feeding, your daily activities or while you sleep :

Curiosities about the types of elephant that exist

To begin with we will detail the three types of elephants that exist on planet earth and then we will detail curiosities and peculiar elements that some of them have.

1.The African savanna elephant

In Africa there are two species of elephant: the savanna elephant, Loxodonta africana , and the forest elephant, Loxodonta cyclotis .

The savanna elephant is larger than the forest.There are specimens that measure up to 7 meters in length , and 4 meters to the cross, reaching weighing 7 tons .The elephant in the wild lives about 50 years, and dies when its teeth get worn out and can not chew more food.For this reason captive elephants can live much longer, since they receive more attention and cures from their caretakers.

The arrangement of the ones on their legs is as follows: 4 in the front and 3 in the rear.The savanna elephant It is a threatened species.Its greatest threats are poachers who seek the ivory of their fangs and the urbanization of their territories.

2.The African forest elephant

The African forest elephant is smaller that of the savanna.Normally does not exceed 2.5 meters in height to the cross.The arrangement of the ones on their legs is similar to those of the Asian elephants: 5 on the front legs and 4 on the legs rear.

This species of proboscide inhabits the jungles and equatorial forests in whose thick frond they hide.These elephants have a beautiful pink ivory that makes them very vulnerable to the appetite of hunting by the heartless poachers who harass them.For years, the ivory trade has been banned internationally, but the illegal trade p rosigue.It is a threatened species.

3.Asian elephants

There are four subspecies of the Asian elephant: the elephant of Sri Lanka, Elephas maximus maximus ; Indian elephant, Elephas maximus indicus ; Sumatran elephant, Elephas maximus sumatrensis ; Borneo elephant, Elephas maximus borneensis .

The morphological differences between Asian and African elephants are notable.Asian elephants are smaller: 4 to 5 meters, and 3 , 5 meters to the cross.Their ears are noticeably smaller, and on the back has a slight giba .The fangs are smaller, and we can even emphasize that the females do not have fangs .

Asian elephants are in serious danger of extinction.Despite the fact that many of them are domesticated, the fact that in captive state they almost never reproduce and that the progress of agriculture diminishes its natural habitat, its existence is seriously threatened.

Physical curiosities of elephants

Elephants' ears are large, very vascularly irrigated organs that serve to effectively thermoregulate.So, the ears help them dissipate body heat , or do you not never observed how they fan with their ears to air?

The trunk is another distinctive organ of elephants that serves them for multiple functions: showering, taking food and bringing them to the mouth ; uproot trees and bushes, clean your eyes, or lay earth on the back to deworm .Also, the tube has more than 100.00 different muscles, isn't it amazing?

The legs of the elephants are very particular, they resemble strong columns that support the gigantic mass of their body.The elephants walk at a speed of 4-6 km/h., but if they are angry or fleeing, they can move to more than 40 Km/h .In addition, it is curious to mention that, despite having four legs, its gigantic weight does not allow it to jump.

Social curiosities of elephants

Elephants live in herds of related females with each other and their young.Male elephants leave the herd when they reach adolescence and live in isolated groups or carry solitary stocks.adults approach the herds when they detect females in heat.

An old female is the matriarch that leads the herd to new water sources and pastures.Adult elephants consume about 200 kg of leaves daily dedicating between 15 and 16 hours to meals, therefore, they must move continuously in search of areas with new available food.On the other hand, they can drink up to 15 liters of water in one shot.

Elephants use different sounds to communicate or express themselves.To call each other at distance they use infrasound not audible by humans .

Through the soles of their legs they feel the vibrations of the infrasound before hearing them with their ears (the so nest travels faster through the ground than through the air.) The difference in time between picking up the vibrations and hearing the sound allows them to calculate very accurately the direction and distance of the call.

The memory of elephants

The brain of elephants weighs 5 Kg ., and is the largest among terrestrial beings.In the area destined for memory covers a large part.For that reason elephants they have a great memory .

I remember that on one occasion I saw a television report in which they gave the news of the incorporation of a female elephant to the city zoo.determined moment the microphone used by the announcer was coupled, emitting an annoying beep very close to the proboscido.The elephant was frightened, and enraged began to chase the announcer, who had to throw himself into the pit that surrounded the fenced perimeter of the installation to move away from the danger.

Years later the television crew covered another piece of news in that enclosure.For a few seconds the presenter was located next to some bars that formed a side door of the elephants installation, sighting in the distance female with whom the announcer had the problem.

Surprisingly, it was seen that the elephant picks up a stone from the ground with the trunk and in a fast movement threw the rocker hard against the television equipment, not getting the speaker's body right by millimeters.This is a Sample of memory, in this case spiteful , that elephants possess.

The must and the seismic forecast

The must is a strange eventual madness that cyclically Asian male elephants can suffer.During these periods they become very dangerous, attacking anything or person who approaches them."Domesticated" elephants must remain chained by a huge tree leg for the duration of the must.A terrible and stressful practice for them.

Elephants, as in other animal species are sensitive to natural catastrophes , and can intuit them in advance.

In 2004, an extraordinary case occurred in Thailand.During a tourist excursion, the elephants employed were they began to cry and with the tubes began to pick up the surprised tourists, depositing them in the large baskets of their loins, then they fled to the highlands, saving the humans from the terrible tsunami that appeared during those Christmases all zone.

This is proof that although the human being has submitted to this huge and beautiful animal, he has been able to help him at certain moments in history.

Comments

Can I bathe my dog if I just wormed him?

When is it a first time in adopting a dog, it is normal that many doubts arise about what is best for them and when it is advisable to do everything, so Animals and Pets Online solves all the questions that arise. Deworming your dog periodically is necessary to preserve their health and avoid possible diseases from the action of microorganisms, external and internal parasites, among others.If you do not know when you should bathe your dog after a deworming , keep reading this article. Why deworm the dog? You may think that deworming is not necessary, but the truth is that thanks to it you avoid your dog much discomfort, in addition to prevent diseases transmitted by parasites . Among the main parasites, both external and internal, are ticks, fleas, lice, losacaros and intestinal worms, among many others.Pruritus, hair loss, diarrhea, tick disease, and even death in the most serious cases, they are part of the consequences that cause these beings to stay in the body of your furr...

Addison's disease in dogs

Addison's disease, technically called hypoadrenocorticism , is a type of rare ailment suffered by young and middle-aged dogs.It is not well known and even some veterinarians have trouble recognizing the symptoms.It is due to the inability of the animal's body to produce certain hormones.Although it is difficult to To diagnose, dogs that receive the correct treatment can lead a normal and healthy life. If your dog is constantly ill and none of the medications work, maybe you are interested in reading this Expert Expert article on the Adisson disease in dogs, causes symptoms and treatment. Canine Addison-Causes of Addison's disease in dogs As we have said, this disease is caused by the inability of the dog's brain to release certain hormones, called adrenocorticotropic (ACTH).These are responsible for maintaining the correct sugar levels, controlling the balance between the sodium and body potassium, to support cardiac function or to control the immune system, am...

The Wolf's Feeding

The wolf or Canis Lupus is a carnivorous mammal .Also, it is one of the most controversial animals because of its wild beauty and because many people continue to consider them a threat. This animal is a carnivorous mammal with a great capacity to adapt to different Ecosystems: However, the wolf, although carnivorous, does not eat meat.If you want to find out what the feeding of the wolves consists of, do not forget to read this article of Animals and Pets Online. The wolf Before we go into the feeding of the wolf, we will make a general review of its characteristics.We have already seen that it is a carnivorous mammal, but there is much more to tell about them. The length of a wolf is usually around between one and two meters .Its height to the shoulder averages between 60 and 90 centimeters .As for weight, a size wolf half round the 50 kilos . Its fur is two layers , a stronger and stronger exterior whose function is to protect the inner layer, the which is thinner and...

Why my dog has dry skin

Sometimes dogs suffer from having dry skin and this can lead to hardships or excessive scratching that causes them injuries.The speed of treatment will allow us to solve it effectively and prevent it from getting worse. It is essential to know some tricks in certain races that are prone to suffer from dry skin such as dogs without hair.Remember that it is important that you visit your veterinarian to make sure that it is not an allergy or other health problem. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we are going to respond to because your dog has dry skin analyzing some causes and the most appropriate treatment for it. Humidity During rainy days our dog usually gets wet.It can also happen when we go with him to the beach or the river.As a result, your animal can suffer the appearance of fungi or irritation of your dermis . Especially those with delicate skin such as shar pei or very long-haired dogs can stay wet for a long time.When you get home you should help the...

12 animals of Patagonia that you should know

Animals of Chilean and Argentine Patagonia Generally, Patagonia is usually "divided" into two large areas or regions: the coastal or coastal zone , which is cleared by the Atlantic Ocean on the Argentine side and the Ocean Pacific, in Chile, and the continental or Andean-Patagonian region that includes the most central regions, with predominantly desert climates, up to the Andes Mountains, with a great predominance of humid and glacial forests. In addition to the differences in the landscape, it is also possible to note that biodiversity is usually different in these regions.In the coastal region, we observe a clear predominance of fish, birds and aquatic mammals, while in the area continental land mammals and species adapted to freshwater bodies, mainly lakes and lagoons stand out. As in both regions, we find several locations with similar microclimates and environmental conditions in both Chilean Patagonia and the argenti na, it is possible to find many species tha...

What to do if people are afraid of your pit bull?

If you have a pit bull you have probably heard that they are Dangerous dogs, which at any time can attack and things like that.It is very likely that family and friends have been the first to tell you these things.Animal Expert we are aware of this reality. If you also your pit bull It is properly socialized, you have taken the job of training it, you have perfect control over it and you think it is less dangerous than a dead fly, maybe you have even felt the temptation to laugh at all those things that tell you about your dog. But have you ever thought about why they tell you that pit bull dogs are aggressive and dangerous? What to do if people are afraid of your pit bull? The keys to fix it below: What they really try to tell you Most of the time people who say that kind of thing about a pit bull (or any other dog) are actually telling you " Your pit bull scares me.Please, control it ". And there are people who are simply afraid of dogs .It's not about peopl...

My dog has dandruff and his hair falls out

Have you noticed that your dog has dandruff and Do you lose your hair lately? A careful, clean and healthy coat is the letter of introduction of our dog.But the mantle is not just a matter of aesthetics, since various alterations in the health of our dog can manifest itself with the appearance of dandruff, abundant hair loss or , directly, areas of alopecia.Hence the importance of taking care of our dog's hair and paying attention to any alteration.In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will focus on the causes and solutions of dandruff and hair loss of our dog.Keep reading! Healthy and molting hair The first thing we should know is that the quality of the hair is determined by a set of factors, among which the concentration of hormones, nutrition, genetics or the frequency of brushing and washing stand out.In some of these aspects, it will be reflected in the mantle and can be a cause of conditions, as we will see.Yes, the hair can become scarce, break, dry or lose...

How to heal a wound in my dog's eye?

In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will explain how to heal a wound in a dog's eye , differentiating when it occurs around the eye or inside.A wound in one eye, due to its location, presents differences with respect to wounds produced in others parts of the body, so they can not be cured in the same way.Also, most of these wounds will require examination by a veterinarian, since we could be in the eye damage that cause serious injury. If your dog has wounds around the eye or inside and you don't know what to do, keep reading and apply the first aid we share. How to heal wounds around the eyes in dogs? In principle, and as long as these wounds do not affect the inside of the eye, we can treat them as if they were wounds in any other part of the body.So, to heal them we will follow the following steps, provided that it is superficial lesions caused, for example, by a slight blow to the eye, since the deep ones require veterinary assistance: We must delimit...

10 curiosities about dolphins

The dolphins are mammals belonging to the family Delphinidae and it is probably the most popular, charismatic and intelligent animal kingdom marine creatures.These characteristics and many other peculiarities make us humans become very interested in these cetaceans and their intelligence.Maybe you are looking for some dolphin curiosities for children or you may want to know more about the species.In any case, you have arrived at the right place! In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will show you 10 curiosities of dolphins based on scientific studies that ensure its truthfulness, surely you discover many things you did not know about dolphins! If you want to know curious facts about dolphins, don't think about it, read on... 1.How many types of dolphins are there in the world? As we have advanced in the introduction, oceanic dolphins or dolphins are mammals that belong to the family Delphinidae , which includes more than 30 different species. more than 2,000 dolph...

Dog training equipment

Compulsory equipment is enough to train most dogs .It consists of a collar or harness, a leash, a long leash, food in small pieces, dog toys, a bag or corner, a blanket or a bed for dogs, and a notebook and pen to keep track of each training session. Collar or harness When you start training in open places you will need some tools to be able to contain your dog in case he is distracted by something.If your dog is medium or large, a collar will give you greater security than a harness.In contrast, if your dog is small, a harness (chest) will be enough and safer for your pet. Remember that clicker training does not use positive punishments, so the collar or harness will only serve as safety tools.You will never use them to pull or punish another way to your dog.Therefore, the collar should be a regular dog collar, or collar buckle, but you should never wear a hanging neck or barb. If your dog uses a harness, it must also be a regular one, not one against pulls.You will not use ...

Animals and Pets Online

Search This Blog