Curiosities of the elephant

Elephants are the largest mammals on the planet that live on the earth's crust.They are only overcome in size and weight for some of the gigantic marine mammals that inhabit the oceans.

There are two species of elephant: the African and the Asian, with some subspecies that inhabit different habitats.As you know, the elephant is considered a bearer of good luck.

If you continue reading Animal Expert you will be able to know some curiosities of the elephant that will interest you and cause astonishment either related to feeding, your daily activities or while you sleep :

Curiosities about the types of elephant that exist

To begin with we will detail the three types of elephants that exist on planet earth and then we will detail curiosities and peculiar elements that some of them have.

1.The African savanna elephant

In Africa there are two species of elephant: the savanna elephant, Loxodonta africana , and the forest elephant, Loxodonta cyclotis .

The savanna elephant is larger than the forest.There are specimens that measure up to 7 meters in length , and 4 meters to the cross, reaching weighing 7 tons .The elephant in the wild lives about 50 years, and dies when its teeth get worn out and can not chew more food.For this reason captive elephants can live much longer, since they receive more attention and cures from their caretakers.

The arrangement of the ones on their legs is as follows: 4 in the front and 3 in the rear.The savanna elephant It is a threatened species.Its greatest threats are poachers who seek the ivory of their fangs and the urbanization of their territories.

2.The African forest elephant

The African forest elephant is smaller that of the savanna.Normally does not exceed 2.5 meters in height to the cross.The arrangement of the ones on their legs is similar to those of the Asian elephants: 5 on the front legs and 4 on the legs rear.

This species of proboscide inhabits the jungles and equatorial forests in whose thick frond they hide.These elephants have a beautiful pink ivory that makes them very vulnerable to the appetite of hunting by the heartless poachers who harass them.For years, the ivory trade has been banned internationally, but the illegal trade p rosigue.It is a threatened species.

3.Asian elephants

There are four subspecies of the Asian elephant: the elephant of Sri Lanka, Elephas maximus maximus ; Indian elephant, Elephas maximus indicus ; Sumatran elephant, Elephas maximus sumatrensis ; Borneo elephant, Elephas maximus borneensis .

The morphological differences between Asian and African elephants are notable.Asian elephants are smaller: 4 to 5 meters, and 3 , 5 meters to the cross.Their ears are noticeably smaller, and on the back has a slight giba .The fangs are smaller, and we can even emphasize that the females do not have fangs .

Asian elephants are in serious danger of extinction.Despite the fact that many of them are domesticated, the fact that in captive state they almost never reproduce and that the progress of agriculture diminishes its natural habitat, its existence is seriously threatened.

Physical curiosities of elephants

Elephants' ears are large, very vascularly irrigated organs that serve to effectively thermoregulate.So, the ears help them dissipate body heat , or do you not never observed how they fan with their ears to air?

The trunk is another distinctive organ of elephants that serves them for multiple functions: showering, taking food and bringing them to the mouth ; uproot trees and bushes, clean your eyes, or lay earth on the back to deworm .Also, the tube has more than 100.00 different muscles, isn't it amazing?

The legs of the elephants are very particular, they resemble strong columns that support the gigantic mass of their body.The elephants walk at a speed of 4-6 km/h., but if they are angry or fleeing, they can move to more than 40 Km/h .In addition, it is curious to mention that, despite having four legs, its gigantic weight does not allow it to jump.

Social curiosities of elephants

Elephants live in herds of related females with each other and their young.Male elephants leave the herd when they reach adolescence and live in isolated groups or carry solitary stocks.adults approach the herds when they detect females in heat.

An old female is the matriarch that leads the herd to new water sources and pastures.Adult elephants consume about 200 kg of leaves daily dedicating between 15 and 16 hours to meals, therefore, they must move continuously in search of areas with new available food.On the other hand, they can drink up to 15 liters of water in one shot.

Elephants use different sounds to communicate or express themselves.To call each other at distance they use infrasound not audible by humans .

Through the soles of their legs they feel the vibrations of the infrasound before hearing them with their ears (the so nest travels faster through the ground than through the air.) The difference in time between picking up the vibrations and hearing the sound allows them to calculate very accurately the direction and distance of the call.

The memory of elephants

The brain of elephants weighs 5 Kg ., and is the largest among terrestrial beings.In the area destined for memory covers a large part.For that reason elephants they have a great memory .

I remember that on one occasion I saw a television report in which they gave the news of the incorporation of a female elephant to the city zoo.determined moment the microphone used by the announcer was coupled, emitting an annoying beep very close to the proboscido.The elephant was frightened, and enraged began to chase the announcer, who had to throw himself into the pit that surrounded the fenced perimeter of the installation to move away from the danger.

Years later the television crew covered another piece of news in that enclosure.For a few seconds the presenter was located next to some bars that formed a side door of the elephants installation, sighting in the distance female with whom the announcer had the problem.

Surprisingly, it was seen that the elephant picks up a stone from the ground with the trunk and in a fast movement threw the rocker hard against the television equipment, not getting the speaker's body right by millimeters.This is a Sample of memory, in this case spiteful , that elephants possess.

The must and the seismic forecast

The must is a strange eventual madness that cyclically Asian male elephants can suffer.During these periods they become very dangerous, attacking anything or person who approaches them."Domesticated" elephants must remain chained by a huge tree leg for the duration of the must.A terrible and stressful practice for them.

Elephants, as in other animal species are sensitive to natural catastrophes , and can intuit them in advance.

In 2004, an extraordinary case occurred in Thailand.During a tourist excursion, the elephants employed were they began to cry and with the tubes began to pick up the surprised tourists, depositing them in the large baskets of their loins, then they fled to the highlands, saving the humans from the terrible tsunami that appeared during those Christmases all zone.

This is proof that although the human being has submitted to this huge and beautiful animal, he has been able to help him at certain moments in history.

Comments

How to know what size a mongrel dog will be?

When we talk about a mixed breed dog or mixed breed dog , generally we refer to a dog whose ancestry is unknown and that has typical characteristics of two or more breeds.This is usually the result of a non-selective breeding, but generally fortunate, since a mongrel dog can be exactly as good companion as a dog of a certain breed. Due to numerous factors, although here it is worth highlighting the great genetic variability, there are many advantages of having a mongrel dog and it is important to emphasize this point since unfortunately it is usually grant a lower value to a dog of these characteristics.If you are thinking of adopting a mixed breed dog, you are surely gathering all the necessary information, if you are wondering how to know what size a mongrel dog will be I didn't leave It is to read this article of Animals and Pets Online. Is it possible to know the size of a mongrel dog? Of course, estimating the exact size of a mongrel dog is not an easy task, although ...

What to do if my dog is afraid of rockets?

Remove the dog's fear of rockets It will not always be possible.When we talk about traumas or fears, carrying out a systematic desensitization process with a professional can be very effective, but when we talk about phobias, the process can be lengthened much more and can even be Impossible to treat.However, if there are any tips to reassure you that you can use. These are very useful and simple tricks to carry out, especially if we have not had time to go to the veterinarian or educator canine.Next in ExpertAnimal we explain what to do if your dog is afraid of rockets : Why are dogs afraid of pyrotechnics? It's totally normal for a dog to be scared of loud noises.The survival instinct makes them try to run away or hide to save their lives.In the most serious cases we can also observe Excessive salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, nervousness, tremors and anomalous behaviors. There are three main causes that can make the dog afraid of rockets, firecrackers and firewor...

My lovebird has diarrhea - Causes and treatment

Lovebird has become one of the most frequently birds they find in our homes.Their color, their beauty, and that nickname of "inseparable" that we like so much, makes them as appreciated as the canaries were once. But the arrival of any bird, exotic or not , puts us in front of new situations that sometimes we are not accustomed to face.Animals and Pets Online will try to help distinguish pathological situations from those that are not, and to handle us in the event that our lovebird has diarrhea , In the following article we explain the possible causes that cause it . It is not always diarrhea, even if it seems We may notice that there are more liquid stools than usual in our lovebird on the floor of the cage and identify it as diarrhea, even if it is not. Evacuations Sewers in birds are made up of a greenish part (they can vary in color if they take feed, they are real feces), a white part (urates, mineral salts), and a liquid part (urine).Everything goes out...

SPHYNX or ESFINGE Cat - Features, Character and Care (With Pictures)

The sphynx cat or sphinx cat is a really unique cat in the world.He was the first to be accepted as a breed without hair or without apparent fur and what is certain, is that they create pleasure and dislike at the same time by human society.Many professionals they suggest that it comes from the devon rex breed, with which they share very similar characteristics. They appeared naturally throughout history since their lack of fur is a cause of a mutation, a common process in the evolution of any species.It was in Canada, when in the 60s they decided to fix and maintain the characteristics of cats that did not seem to have hair. Read on and discover all about the shpynx cat or sphinx cat in Animals and Pets Online: Shpynx cat origin As for its origins, the sphynx cat or sphinx cat owes its essential characteristic of not having a coat of hair to a dominant gene.In 1987 specifically in Russia it would be Elena Kovalena who adopted the first copy called Varvana and thanks to ...

The raccoon as a pet - Regulations and care

The raccoon ( Procyon lotor ) is a carnivorous mammal originating in Central and North America.It stands out for having a black mask around the eyes, a thick and ringed tail, as well as specially sharp claws prepared to climb.this animal seems endearing to you, even more if you have seen videos about them on the net, however, is the adoption of these animals as pets correct? In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will talk about the possession of raccoon as a pet , if it is legal to have a raccoon in Spain or that care should receive this species if it finally reaches our homes, in addition to many other tips.We answer your questions below: Is it legal to have a raccoon in Spain? The possession of exotic animals has a direct impact on the conservation of the species that inhabit our ecosystems.In fact, it is estimated that the introduction of exotic species has caused the extinction of 39% of the species autochthonous , being also the second cause of biodiversity los...

Caring for a alaskan malamute in summer

Did you know that alaskan malamute is one of the oldest breeds of sled dogs ? This breed is native to the Arctic zone and it mainly highlights its great beauty, its great strength and ability to work, so this type of dog was chosen to make expeditions to the polar circle and rescue wounded during World War II. Although it is a dog very close to the wolf and has hardly been modified since its origins, its temperament is very balanced, being a loyal, affectionate, playful dog with a strong instinct for protection towards children. It is a dog commonly identified by its dense and voluminous fur, a fur that makes this animal a pet that needs specific care.In this Animals and Pets Online article we show you how to care for a Alaskan Malamute in summer. Alaskan malamute's fur The alaskan malamute has accompanied from its origins the Eskimo tribes, in truly adverse weather conditions, but for which this type of dog was specifically prepared.In addition to its robust structure, ...

Can I bathe my dog if I just wormed him?

When is it a first time in adopting a dog, it is normal that many doubts arise about what is best for them and when it is advisable to do everything, so Animals and Pets Online solves all the questions that arise. Deworming your dog periodically is necessary to preserve their health and avoid possible diseases from the action of microorganisms, external and internal parasites, among others.If you do not know when you should bathe your dog after a deworming , keep reading this article. Why deworm the dog? You may think that deworming is not necessary, but the truth is that thanks to it you avoid your dog much discomfort, in addition to prevent diseases transmitted by parasites . Among the main parasites, both external and internal, are ticks, fleas, lice, losacaros and intestinal worms, among many others.Pruritus, hair loss, diarrhea, tick disease, and even death in the most serious cases, they are part of the consequences that cause these beings to stay in the body of your furr...

My parrot itches a lot, what do I do?

All the birds we have as pets bite, this is the true.This also applies to our dear and colorful parrot friends.However, it is important to know that this does not mean that all birds are aggressive or that they have behavioral problems.What it does give us is a little more information in case to consider taking a parrot home.Eventually they will bite you, to the point of believing that your parrot bites you, since with those sharp beaks, it will be painful.However, it is a mistake to talk about bite when it comes to birds, since no teeth are found in its beak. If you have passed that stage and you already have a parrot that you adore but that itches a lot, it is good that you know that this is one of the most common problems observed in "domestic" birds.Parrots are still wild animals, have instinctive features and can bite er for different reasons that you will now know.Although it is very common, itching is a complex problem.So, if your parrot is a bird that repeats thi...

Commensalism - Definition, types and examples

In nature there are symbiotic relationships between the different organisms to achieve an end.There are relationships where one of the parties obtains very negative results, as in cases of predation or parasitism.In other relationships, sometimes, not even everyone involved knows that they are part of a relationship.This is the case of commensalism. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will discover the definition of commensalism, we will see what types exist and some examples of commensalism.Keep reading! What is commensalism? Biological commensalism is defined as the relationship between two organisms of different species, where one of them benefits and the other does not get anything , neither positive nor negative.of the relationship for one of them is neutral. Commensalism is a type of symbiosis that, unlike others, such as parasitism or predation, does not result in a negative ending for any of the parties involved On the other hand, the difference between mut...

Home remedies to deworm my dog

If our dog has frequent contact with the outside, play with other animals and also It has a garden in our home, it is much more susceptible to contracting a parasite infestation, the most common fleas and ticks . Of course, deworming is essential for preserve the health of our animal, since otherwise it could contract serious diseases, especially in the case of the presence of ticks.The products that are generally used to eliminate external parasites are effective, but also very harmful, especially if We take into account that there are numerous very effective natural remedies. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we discover several home remedies to deworm your dog . Apple Cider Vinegar and Water Apple cider vinegar is a basic ingredient, although it has multiple benefits when applied to veterinary health.It is a liquid capable of acting as an effective repellent against lice, fleas and ticks , also, will help increase the dog's natural resistance against viruses...

Animals and Pets Online

Search This Blog