Itraconazole for cats - Uses, Dosage and Administration

Fungi are very resistant organisms that can access the animal's body or of the human being through skin wounds, respiratory tract or ingestion.They can cause various skin diseases in cats and, in more serious situations, cause a systemic disease .

In some of the fungal pictures in cats, the treatment of choice is the Itraconazole for cats , which stands out above other drugs for some of its qualities.Discover in Animals and Pets Online everything about the Use, administration or dose of Itraconazole for cats:

What is Itraconazole for cats and what is it for?

Itraconazole is an antifungal derived from Imidazole that is used as a treatment for the selection of certain fungal diseases due to its potent action and the mild side effects that it has compared to other drugs in the The same group is indicated for a wide variety of fungal infections, such as superficial, subcutaneous and systemic mycosis, as well as dermatophytosis, malassezia and sporotrichosis in cats.

In severe cases, it is recommended to associate potassium iodide .This is not an antifungal, however, it stimulates the activity of certain body's defense cells and, together with Itraconazole, becomes one of the treatment of choice for its good results.

Dosage of Itraconazole for cats

This medicine can be obtained only with a prescription and only the veterinarian can determine a safe dose for our animals.It will explain to us how often and how much Itraconazole is indicated for our feline, always taking into account different factors, such as your age, weight or condition among others.

The duration of treatment will depend directly on the adjacent cause, the response to medication by the organism of the individual or the possible development of side effects.

How to give Itraconazole for cats?

Itraconazole comes as an oral solution (syrup), tablets or capsules.In cats it is administered by orally and it is always advised to offer together with Foods , to facilitate absorption.

The treatment should not be interrupted, nor should the dose be increased or decreased, except in those cases where the veterinarian indicates it, although the feline It seems healthy, the treatment should continue the established period, because stopping the antifungal before its time can cause the fungi to develop again and even generate some resistance to the drug.

Also, it will be important Be very regular in the administration , however, if we have forgotten and are close to the next hour of taking, we should not administer twice the dose.We will miss the missed dose and continue with the treatment in a normal way.

Overdose and side effects of Itraconazole for cats

Itraconazole is a relatively safe and effective drug , yes, provided it is prescribed by a veterinarian and all recommendations are followed.As a precaution we must remember that it should not be used in animals with hypersensitivity to the drug, liver problems, kidney problems, as well as in pregnant, lactating cats or in puppies.Likewise, the indiscriminate use of this drug can cause an overdose with serious repercussions , such as hepatitis or liver failure.

Compared to other antifungals, Itraconazole has the least side effects, however, it can sometimes occur:

Decrease of appetite
Weight loss
Vomits
Diarrhea
Jaundice

In the case to observe any of the mentioned symptoms or a change of behavior in the cat, you should inform the veterinarian as soon as possible.depending on the side effects, the doctor may decrease the dose, increase the administration interval and even interrupt the treatment and replace it with another one.

This article is merely informative, In Animals and Pets Online we do not have the power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any kind of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in the event that it presents any type of condition or discomfort.

If you wish read more articles similar to Itraconazole for cats-Dosage and administration , we recommend that you enter our Skin Problems section.

Bibliography

Costa, EO, Antifungal and antiviral agents.In the case of women, Pharmacology applied to Veterinary Medicine.4ed Rio de Janeiro, 2006.
(2014) Feline sporotrichosis: epidemiological and clinical.of people suffering from this disease.Micologia Medica, 53 (1), pp15-21.
Gremião.(2017) Zoonetic Epidemic of Sporot richosis: Cat To Human Transmission.PLoS Pathog.13 (1): e1006077.
Lloret A.et al (2013) SPOROTRICHOSIS IN CATS ABCD guidelines on prevention and management of medicine and medical medicine surgery, 15, pp619-623.
Images 1 and 2: Gremião ID Menezes RC, TM Schubach, Figueiredo AB, MC Cavalcanti, Pereira SA (2014) Feline sporotrichosis: epidemiological and clinical aspects.Micologia Medica, 53 (1), pp15-21.
Images 3 and 4: Lloret A.et al (2013) sporotrichosis in the CATS ABCD guidelines on prevention and management of medicine medicine and surgery, 15, pp619-623.

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