Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

Preventing leishmania is not always possible, however, there are three fronts that we can cover to have our dog as protected as possible are:

Repel the mosquito that transmits leishmania : this is achieved through spot-on pipettes or collars that are composed of repellent substances such as permethrin. Stimulate the cellular immune response in general : there is a syrup on the market called "Leisguard" that stimulates cellular defenses, thus helping to generate an effective immune response in the event that our dog comes into contact with the parasite. Stimulate the specific cellular immune response against Leishmania : this It is only achieved through vaccination, what we will talk about next. Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

The goal of vaccination is to generate immun Specificity and with memory to prevent the development of a certain disease.In the case of leishmaniosis, we have two vaccines that are currently created by different active ingredients.

Canileish, from laboratories Virbac

Protection against leishmaniasis is generated by inoculating a protein part of the parasite, which does not cause disease in itself.To enhance and direct the immune response, this part of the parasite needs an adjuvant This adjuvant is responsible for possible adverse reactions .

In order to achieve adequate protection, three doses are needed at the primary vaccination and one dose per year.

Side effects of the Canileish leishmaniosis vaccine:

It should be based on the fact that all medicines can cause adverse reactions, which are not dangerous, since health authorities assess the risk or benefit they bring to the animal and a drug would not be marketed if the risks outweigh the benefits.

Allergic reactions: hives, angioedema, hives, shock.
Local reactions: From mild to severe.Inflammation, erythema, nodule or pain are some of them.
Low blood pressure
General reactions: Apathy, fever, vomiting, diarrhea.

At any of these signs, the veterinarian should be consulted and treated correctly.

Letifend, from Leti laboratories

Letifend is the new leishmania vaccine that came out in the market in 2016.Protection is generated by inoculating a recombinant protein created by genetic engineering.This type of vaccine does not need adjuvant to boost the immune response.This fact minimizes adverse reactions , being the only one described the pain in the area of inoculation of the vaccine.

One dose is enough in the primary vaccination to generate immunity and should be revaccinated annually .The clinical act of vaccination is preceded by a proper examination by the veterinarian, which will tell us if it is possible to get the vaccine at that time.follow the indications of the indicated protocol and respect the dates established to complete it.

Both vaccines can be started at six months of age prior to serological analysis.These are effective vaccines even though do not have 100% effective in the case of parasitic vaccines.

The price of the leishmaniasis vaccine in Spain is € 31.99 in the case of Canileish and € 39.95 in Letifend case.Remember that prices may vary depending on where you are, so we recommend you check with your veterinarian to obtain more information.

Does the vaccine against leishmaniosis yes or no? As a clinical veterinarian and based on my experience regarding prevention against leishmaniasis, I strongly recommend using all the methods we have at our disposal to fight against this terrible disease.

Have you used any of these vaccines? What is your opinion? Write in the comments so that other people can know your experience in the fight against leishmania.

Discover in Animals and Pets Online what is the life expectancy of a dog with leishmaniosis.

This article is merely informative, in Animals and Pets Online we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any type of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in the event of any type of condition or discomfort.

Comments

Is it right to have a sugar petaide as a pet?

According to the PETA organization ( People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals ), having a sugar petaide as a pet is to deprive you of "everything that is natural and meaningful to them: the company of its own species, fresh air, outdoors and the opportunity to climb or do almost anything other than walking or sitting and looking out of a small cage."[1] To market with them, these animals are raised in unsuitable facilities or brought by illegal trafficking of species in plastic bottles from their home country, Australia. On the other hand, due to the lack of Veterinary information, death in animals held in captivity is very premature.In addition, behavioral problems are accused by the lack of knowledge about the eto Lodge of the species and because of the cognitive deficits that it suffers from being caged, which leads to mass abandonment, ending the animals in recovery centers at best. If you decide Get in touch with one of these centers to adopt one or mo...

My lovebird has diarrhea - Causes and treatment

Lovebird has become one of the most frequently birds they find in our homes.Their color, their beauty, and that nickname of "inseparable" that we like so much, makes them as appreciated as the canaries were once. But the arrival of any bird, exotic or not , puts us in front of new situations that sometimes we are not accustomed to face.Animals and Pets Online will try to help distinguish pathological situations from those that are not, and to handle us in the event that our lovebird has diarrhea , In the following article we explain the possible causes that cause it . It is not always diarrhea, even if it seems We may notice that there are more liquid stools than usual in our lovebird on the floor of the cage and identify it as diarrhea, even if it is not. Evacuations Sewers in birds are made up of a greenish part (they can vary in color if they take feed, they are real feces), a white part (urates, mineral salts), and a liquid part (urine).Everything goes out...

Why do chow chow have blue tongues?

Chow chow's tongue is blue or purple due to the presence of pigment cells , that is, cells that contain elements called pigments that provide that color.Genetically they have a higher concentration of these cells and, therefore, have a different color to the other races.These cells, in addition to being in the tongue, are, above all, in the mucous membranes, that is why the chow chow is the only dog with lips, gums and palate characterized by being blue/blackish, if not almost entirely. A curious fact is that this characteristic is not only presented by certain dogs such as chow chow, but we also see it present in other animals such as giraffes, the breed of Jersey cattle and some bear families, such as the polar bear.In fact, some studies conclude that chow chow comes from Hemicyon , a species of mammal that is between the dog and now extinct bears, and that he lived in the Miocene.However, there is still no definitive scientific evidence to reduce this hypothesis, so, for ...

How to improve the relationship with my dog

Having a dog does not mean having a nice ornament for home.Having a dog means include a new member within our family, for this reason, the well-known phrase "the dog is man's best friend", which is also usually very true. However, build a relationship with your pet so that later he becomes your "best friend" is not a simple task, nor quick to achieve, it is a process that requires a lot of effort, patience and time.It can also happen that even if we have years with Our dog, we have not been able to establish that connection that we love so much and that we also know that the dog needs.The question is: How can I do to improve the relationship with my dog? The relationship with our dog is something we have to work on.If you want to know how to improve the bond with your pet, continue reading this article of E xpertoAnimal where we will help you cross this goal.Rest assured that you will discover a new unconditional partner. Hello! I want to be your frien...

Where the peacock lives

We are used to seeing peacocks in parks and gardens of all continents, with the exception of Antarctica, because, because of its striking plumage and being a simple animal to tame, the peacock has been introduced in those areas centuries ago, but where does it originate from? areas you can find wild peacocks ? To clarify all your doubts regarding this topic, at ExpertAnimal.com we explain where peacocks live , Keep reading! Asian origin of wild peacocks To answer the question where peacocks live, it should be noted that the common peacock is native to southern India and the island of Ceilan (Sri Lanka) At present, populations of wild peacocks are mostly found in the Indian subcontinent and in Sri Lanka, in the driest areas of the island, although the probability of finding groups of wild peacocks is not it is limited both to a specific geographical area and to the habitat where the species can thrive. Peacocks feed on berries, seeds, young shoots, insects and even smal...

5 homemade cat toys

Cats love the game and it's understandable.This is an essential activity for their well-being , since it inhibits acute and chronic stress.Cats begin to play around two weeks of age, first to hunt shadows, thus learning to coordinate. Behaviors of game are very important for a cat, especially if he lives alone (without the presence of other cats).The owner must stimulate this behavior so essential, always through toys, and avoiding hands. In this article of ExpertAnimal we have compiled several crafts from our YouTube channel: 5 jug Homemade toys for cats-Easy, cheap and recycled .If you are looking for cheap DIY options you have come to the right place! 1.Toy and DIY cat food dispenser The first toy we propose is a food dispenser, commercially known as kong.It is a toy that stimulates your intelligence and physical activity and is especially positive for cats with anxiety or stress.do it on our YouTube video about 3 toys for homemade cats or follow the instructions: ...

Urinary incontinence in cats - Causes and treatment

Who has a cat at home knows how careful they are with their personal hygiene , especially when it comes to using its waste box correctly.When the cat gets dirty outside its rightful place, this is an unequivocal sign that something is wrong, whether it is done intentionally or not. Keep reading this Animals and Pets Online article so you can find out everything about urinary incontinence in cats, their causes and treatment. What do we call urinary incontinence? It receives this name the inability that develops the animal to control the muscles of the urethra, so the sphincter does not remain closed , causing the cat can not decide at what time urinating, but continually suffers accidental spills or losses. Incontinence is never manifested for a casual reason nor should it be ignored, as it indicates that something is wrong in the feline's health, either emotionally or physical. When it has been confirmed that it is incontinence and not land marking, in no case should...

Why does my dog bark at some people and not others?

Why do dogs bark? To understand why your dog barks at some people and not others, you must first know why dogs bark, although our hairy people mostly use their body language to express their moods, emotions and perceptions about their surroundings , barking plays a very important role in its relationship with people, with other animals and with the surrounding environment. In their day to day, dogs bark to communicate the different emotions and experiences that they live, which depends a lot on the environment they are in and the stimuli they perceive.By saying stimuli we are not only referring to noises, images or smells, but also to the presence of other individuals in their territory (people, dogs, cats or other animals).Therefore, there are many possible meanings of the barking of dogs. In order to identify what each bark of dogs means our hairy, we must pay attention to their postu flush, facial expressions and their meanings.A stressed dog, in addition to barking, usual...

How to choose a feed for overweight dogs?

Bad habits such as lack of exercise or a little food adequate have caused about half of the dogs registered in Europe to be overweight.Excess fat can be highly harmful to the health of our dog, so we want to show you how to choose a feed for overweight dogs That really works. From ExpertAnimal we will give you the keys to make it right with the choice of food for your overweight dog and, thus, help you improve your quality of life and health. Avoid false advertising: light feed is not always light Oddly enough, most commercial dog food brands use the word "light" in ranges that simply contain a little less fat than usual or even less protein, without give too much importance to the rest of the ingredients.Dogs are mainly carnivorous animals and, as such, they must have a diet that is based mainly on meat, so we should never make the mistake of thinking that a feed with a low level of protein is It is better for our dog, whether or not he is overweight. A strategy wi...

The raccoon dog as a pet

The raccoon dog, better known as Nursery dog or Tanuki It is an animal of Asian origin that resides in China and Japan.Its scientific name is: Nyctereutes procyonoides . It is a very old breed, but until recently there has been no interest for domesticate it as a pet.It is considered as an invasive species in many countries.For example, in Spain it is prohibited as a pet, as well as its trade or introduction into nature. Even if it were tendered its Tenure, I would never advise adopting a Tanuki as a pet.If you continue reading Animals and Pets Online, I will explain the arguments that support my opinion.And I believe you will convince yourself that it is not sensible to have the raccoon dog as a pet .Then I explain why: Tanuki, the ancestral dog The Tanuki is the oldest breed of wild dogs on the planet, leaving aside its morphology that reminds the naked eye more of a raccoon that to any dog, it is their habits that make it too difficult for them to live alongside th...

Animals and Pets Online

Search This Blog