Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

Preventing leishmania is not always possible, however, there are three fronts that we can cover to have our dog as protected as possible are:

Repel the mosquito that transmits leishmania : this is achieved through spot-on pipettes or collars that are composed of repellent substances such as permethrin. Stimulate the cellular immune response in general : there is a syrup on the market called "Leisguard" that stimulates cellular defenses, thus helping to generate an effective immune response in the event that our dog comes into contact with the parasite. Stimulate the specific cellular immune response against Leishmania : this It is only achieved through vaccination, what we will talk about next. Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

Is the leishmania vaccine effective in dogs?

The goal of vaccination is to generate immun Specificity and with memory to prevent the development of a certain disease.In the case of leishmaniosis, we have two vaccines that are currently created by different active ingredients.

Canileish, from laboratories Virbac

Protection against leishmaniasis is generated by inoculating a protein part of the parasite, which does not cause disease in itself.To enhance and direct the immune response, this part of the parasite needs an adjuvant This adjuvant is responsible for possible adverse reactions .

In order to achieve adequate protection, three doses are needed at the primary vaccination and one dose per year.

Side effects of the Canileish leishmaniosis vaccine:

It should be based on the fact that all medicines can cause adverse reactions, which are not dangerous, since health authorities assess the risk or benefit they bring to the animal and a drug would not be marketed if the risks outweigh the benefits.

Allergic reactions: hives, angioedema, hives, shock.
Local reactions: From mild to severe.Inflammation, erythema, nodule or pain are some of them.
Low blood pressure
General reactions: Apathy, fever, vomiting, diarrhea.

At any of these signs, the veterinarian should be consulted and treated correctly.

Letifend, from Leti laboratories

Letifend is the new leishmania vaccine that came out in the market in 2016.Protection is generated by inoculating a recombinant protein created by genetic engineering.This type of vaccine does not need adjuvant to boost the immune response.This fact minimizes adverse reactions , being the only one described the pain in the area of inoculation of the vaccine.

One dose is enough in the primary vaccination to generate immunity and should be revaccinated annually .The clinical act of vaccination is preceded by a proper examination by the veterinarian, which will tell us if it is possible to get the vaccine at that time.follow the indications of the indicated protocol and respect the dates established to complete it.

Both vaccines can be started at six months of age prior to serological analysis.These are effective vaccines even though do not have 100% effective in the case of parasitic vaccines.

The price of the leishmaniasis vaccine in Spain is € 31.99 in the case of Canileish and € 39.95 in Letifend case.Remember that prices may vary depending on where you are, so we recommend you check with your veterinarian to obtain more information.

Does the vaccine against leishmaniosis yes or no? As a clinical veterinarian and based on my experience regarding prevention against leishmaniasis, I strongly recommend using all the methods we have at our disposal to fight against this terrible disease.

Have you used any of these vaccines? What is your opinion? Write in the comments so that other people can know your experience in the fight against leishmania.

Discover in Animals and Pets Online what is the life expectancy of a dog with leishmaniosis.

This article is merely informative, in Animals and Pets Online we have no power to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any type of diagnosis.We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in the event of any type of condition or discomfort.

Comments

Milbemax in dogs - USES and DOSE

Milbemax in dogs is a antiparasitic widely used by its wide spectrum of action and its effectiveness, in addition to its ease of use when sold as a chewable tablet with chicken flavor, which facilitates the dog to ingest it voluntarily.In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will talk about the action of milbemax in all types of dogs , its dosage, its possible side effects and, also, the precautions that we must take into account.Of course, we must always administer it according to veterinary prescription . What is milbemax for dogs? As we have said, milbemax is a active antiparasitic product against intestinal parasites such as cestodes, also known as flat worms, or nematodes or roundworms.against other non-intestinal nematodes, such as the Angiostrongylus vasorum , whose adult forms are located in the pulmonary arteries and the heart, or the Thelazia callipaeda , which parasites the eyes.be used in the prevention of another nematode, the Dirofilaria immitis or he...

Tricks to give dogs pills

In many cases dogs are reluctant to take the pills that the veterinarian has prescribed for them.Either because of the smell, taste or texture, dogs do not take long to identify the strange element you are trying to offer them and try to spit it out or avoid eating it by all means. You should know that this is a totally normal attitude and that you have to face it in a positive and ingenious way to make sure that your best friend receives the shots he needs. In this article you ExpertAnimal we will give you some tricks to give pills to dogs , varied and different ideas so that you achieve once and for all that ingested the pills.Discover below all our ideas: 1.Make see that you are going to give him a prize The first thing we will try is to offer the pill that should be taken along with a prize.You can practice obedience, tricks or simply reward your dog randomly.Then, you must offer the pill together with one of the snacks for dogs that you are going to give him. You c...

Feeding a Belgian Shepherd Malinois

The Belgian Shepherd Malinois is a large dog , with a athletic and well-muscled body , that gives it an imposing beauty.Of course, we must bear in mind that, as with all dogs, the Belgian shepherd Malinois should receive adequate preventive medicine and care adequate to maintain your good health and your balanced behavior. Did you know that the nutrition of a Belgian shepherd malinois is one of the most determinanates aspects for his physical and mental health ? Surely, you want to give the best diet to your beautiful hairy to see him always healthy and well disposed.And that is why, in this new article of Animals and Pets Online, we explain how the feeding of a Belgian shepherd should be Malinois puppy and adult . Characteristics of the Belgian Shepherd Malinois Knowing our dog is essential to know what are your nutritional needs and the care you need to present an optimal state of health.The Belgian shepherd Malinois stands out for its high energy, Privileged intelli...

How long does a flea live?

In this article of ANIMALS AND PETS ONLINE we will get into the knowledge of insects that with most often parasitize our companion animals: fleas.These unpleasant jumping parasites and hematophagous in their adult phase, that is, they feed on blood, can transmit diseases, in addition to causing an annoying itching that causes dermatitis in animals more sensitive to their bites.In more severe infestations anemia develops.As if that were not enough, fleas can also bite humans. Knowing how long a flea lives and how it develops will help us fight them using proper deworming.So, read on and take note of the recommendations to combat and prevent them. How long does an adult flea live? Observing a flea between the fur of our company animal is cause for alarm.We must deworm it, change the product if it is already being treated or make sure that we are applying it correctly. Adult fleas live on our animals, feeding on their blood by stinging.On them the females lay eggs , a maxim...

Types of canaries and their names

How many races of canaries are there? At present, more than 30 types of canaries are known , this being the most abundant species of domestic bird in the world with parakeets, although there are many classifications possible, the canary breeds are usually divided into three large groups: Singing canaries : here, we find the most coveted breeds in canariculture, thanks to their incredible ability to learn and play melodies complex and a great variety of sounds.In the next sections we will see the main races of singing canaries. Canaries by color : this, perhaps, is the most basic classification of canaries, based on the color of their feathers.It is divided into subgroups according to the predominant pigments in its plumage, the lipochromic canaries (shades of dominant and recessive white, yellow and red) and the melancholic canaries (colors black, agate, green, bromine, isabela, brown and tona corrugated qualities). The position or position canaries : also called a design or...

5 pate recipes for cats

There are many tutors who wonder if the pate It is a good food for your cats or if it can cause digestive problems.The benefits provided by the pate in the nutrition of our cats will depend mostly on the ingredients we use in the preparation. Therefore, we will always base our homemade recipes for cats in good quality meats (veal, beef, turkey, chicken, fish, etc.), also incorporating vegetables recommended for cats, such as pumpkin, carrot or spinach., we can also incorporate egg, lean cheese (cotagge), vegetable milks, rice or whole grain pasta to complement the recipe, making it more attractive and nutritious for our felines. However, pates should not be the basis of cat feeding , especially adult cats.For adequate proportions of the essential nutrients in our paws, our felines will also need to eat solid foods, since their teeth are prepared and designed for it: they need the mechanical action to stay clean. For adult cats, pates can be offered as a reward for good beha...

Advantages of having a Siberian husky

The Siberian husky is a possessor of stunning beauty, with its striking celestial eyes and its appearance that resembles wolves.But as with all races, adopting a Siberian husky has its pros or cons, or its advantages and disadvantages . Logically, for us, dog lovers, adopting a dog is a synonym for pure joy, regardless of race, sex, age or color, but it is always important to highlight that giving A decent life for a dog also presupposes responsibilities, a certain economic solvency and time availability. When we talk about "disadvantages", in reality, we refer to the aspects that can make raising a certain breed more difficult , either for requiring a more detailed maintenance that requires a lot of time from your tutor, for needing ample space To live comfortably, to maintain a more fragile health, or to require a special diet or more specific care that implies higher expenses. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we want to talk to you about the advantages...

My dog has a garden, do you need to go for a walk?

There is a widespread idea that suggests having a garden Large, or a large yard, is necessary and sufficient for the dog to exercise.Extremely for many dogs that live in gardens, it is a myth . In fact, Most of the dogs that live in apartments are generally more active and in better physical condition than those that live in houses.This happens simply because the first ones are obliged to go for a walk two or three times a day.In Animals and Pets Online we explain you by that a dog that has a garden needs to go for a walk . Physical, mental and social needs Dogs, like any living being, need a motivation to exercise.We can talk about hunting wild animals, the need to walk to urinate in city dogs or the fact of socializing with other dogs.All these activities motivate the dog and stimulate him . On the contrary, dogs that live in houses with gardens usually spend more time lying down than playing, walking or running.The only exception, of course, is the puppies, which play ...

How to know if my rabbit is male or female?

Rabbits are adorable and very intelligent animals , which is why they are increasingly popular as companion animals.Likewise, their tender appearance and small size make them good companions for apartments. When you recently adopt a rabbit, or when a litter of rabbits has been born, you may not know the sex of each one, so we will help you discover it.If you want to discover how to know if your rabbit is male or female , keep reading this article from Animal Expert. When can you see the sex of your rabbit? It is important to note that in newborn rabbits knowing sex is almost impossible , especially if you have no experience in it.However, if you have a partner or a litter it is very important to know if they are female or male, whether you want to give them up for adoption or to avoid an unwanted pregnancy, as rabbits reproduce quickly and at an early age. From the eighth week will be a good time to examine your rabbits for indicators of their sex.Rabbits are extremely ner...

Teach your dog to bark to order

If you no longer know how to prevent your dog from barking, an alternative to controlling their barking consists of putting that behavior in order .The idea behind this strategy is to perfect the inappropriate behavior, so that it only happens when you give the order, however, that can only be achieved in very strict training conditions, rare in everyday life, and in some special cases, so it is unlikely that your dog will stop barking only thanks to this training strategy. However, if you will gain control of the barking because you can ask your dog to stop.Therefore, teaching your dog to bark to order can help you when your dog barks in response to a particular stimulus (for example when the bell rings), if he learned to bark to get things (for example or if it barks for you to give it food) and, in some cases, if it barks for a lot of enthusiasm.p> Get your dog to bark to order Since your dog is a barker, you already know some stimuli or some situations that cause thei...

Animals and Pets Online

Search This Blog