The wildlife of Madagascar is a of the richest and most varied in the world, as it includes various animal species that are endemic to the island.Located in the Indian ocean, Madagascar is off the coast of the African continent, specifically near Mozambique, and is the fourth largest island in the world.
In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will talk about the fauna of the island, the endangered animals of Madagascar and various curiosities about the species that inhabit the territory.Do you want to know these 15 animals from Madagascar ? Then read on!
1.Lemur
We begin our list of animals of Madagascar with the lemur of Madagascar , also known as ring-tailed lemur ( Lemur catta ) This mammal belongs to the order of primates, among which it is considered one of the smallest in the world.It is characterized by having a body similar to that of a squirrel, and stands out for its athletic abilities and highly social behavior.The lemur has a long tail that allows it to maintain its balance and change the direction while traveling through the branches of trees.It is an omnivorous animal, its diet includes fruits, insects, reptiles and birds.
2.Panther chameleon
The panther chameleon ( Furcifer pardalis ) is one of the chameleons that is part of the fauna of Madagascar.It is considered the largest in the world, since unlike the other chameleons of Madagascar it reaches 60 centimeters in length.This chameleon feeds on various insects and lives on trees.One of the most outstanding characteristics of this species are the colors it shows in the different phases of its life , up to 25 different tones have been registered.
3.Gacko Satanic Leaf Tail
Another of the animals on the island of Madagascar is the Satanic-tailed gecko ( Uroplatus phantasticus ), a skilled species when camouflaged with the leaves of its habitat.It has an arched body with stripes that cover its skin, its tail is similar to a folded leaf, which helps it hide among the foliage.The color of the gecko can vary , but the most common is that it is presented in brown tones with tiny black spots.This Madagascar wildlife animal is a nocturnal and ovipara species.
4 pit
The pit ( Cryptoprocta ferox ) is Madagascar's largest carnivorous mammal, the lemur being its main prey.It has a very strong and agile body, which allows him to move with great skill through his habitat.The Cryptoprocta ferox is a territorial animal , especially females.It is one of Madagascar animals that have activity during the day and night, but spend most of their lives alone, because they only meet during mating times.
5.Aye-aye
Among the fauna of Madagascar is the aye-aye ( Daubentonia madagascariensis ), a kind of curious appearance.Despite looking like a rodent, It is the largest night primate in the world.It is characterized by elongated and curved fingers, which it uses to get insects in deep and hard-to-reach places, such as the trunk of trees.The species has gray fur and has a long and thick tail.As for its location, it is only found in Madagascar, specifically on the east coast and in the northwest forests.
6 giraffe weevil
Following the animals of Madagascar we present the giraffe weevil ( Trachelophorus giraffa ), similar to a beetle.It differs in the shape of its wings and elongated neck.Its body is black with red eliters and measures less than an inch.During the reproduction phase, the weevil females keep their eggs inside leaves rolled in trees.
7 Malagasy porron
Another animal on the island of Madagascar is the Malagasy porron ( Aythya innotata ), a species of bird that measures 50 centimeters.It has abundant plumage of dark tones, more opaque in males.In addition, another sign of sexual dimorphism is found in the eyes, since the females present a brown iris, while that of the males is white.The porron Malagasy feeds on plants, insects and fish found in wetlands.
8 Verifaux sifaca
The Verreaux sifaca ( Propithecus verreauxi ) is part of the fauna of Madagascar.It is a species of white primate with a black face, has a long tail that allows you to jump between trees with great agility.It inhabits the rainforests and desert areas.The species is territorial, but at the same time social, so they are grouped into groups of up to 12 members .They feed on leaves, branches, nuts and fruit.
9.Indri
The indri ( Indri indri ) is the largest lemur in the world, measures up to 70 centimeters and weighs 10 kilos.varies from dark brown to white with black spots.Indri is one of the wildlife animals of Madagascar that is characterized by staying with the same couple he has chosen until his death .It feeds on the nectar of trees, in addition to nuts and fruits in general.
10 blue blue
The cua azul (Coua caerulea) is a species of endemic bird on the island of Madagascar, where it lives in the jungles of the northwest and east.It is characterized by its long tail , sharp beak and intense blue plumage .It feeds on fruits and leaves.Very little is known about this species, but it is among the most striking that make up the fauna of Madagascar.
11 radiated turtle
The radiated turtle ( Astrochelys radiata ) inhabits the forests south of Madagascar.It lives up to 100 years.It is characterized by presenting a high shell crossed with yellow lines, a flat head and medium-sized legs.The radiated turtle is a herbivorous animal, which feeds on plants and fruits.It is one of the animals in danger of extinction of Madagascar and is considered in Critical state of the loss of their habitat and poaching.
12 Madagascar owl owl
The Madagascar ear owl ( Asio madagascariensis ) is a species of bird that lives in wooded areas, it is nocturnal and has sexual dimorphism, since the male is smaller than the female.The feeding of the big-eared owl is based on small amphibians, reptiles, birds and mice.
13.Tenrec
Another of Madagascar's animals is the tenrec ( Hemicentetes semispinosus ), a long-nosed mammal with a small body covered with small fists that it uses to defend itself He has the ability to communicate through a sound that he makes by rubbing different parts of his body, which even serves to get a partner.As for its location, this species can be found in the tropical humid forests that exist in Madagascar, where it feeds on worms.
14.Tomato Frog
The tomato frog ( Dyscophus antongilii ) is an amphibian that is characterized by its red color.It lives between leaf litter and feeds on insects such as worms or flies.During the breeding season, the species searches for flooded areas to place its tiny tadpoles .It is endemic to the eastern and northeastern areas of Madagascar.
15 Nosy Hara chameleon
We finished our list of Madagascar animals with one of Madagascar's chameleon esspecies, the Nosy Hara chameleon ( Brookesia micra ), endemic to The island of Madagascar from which it receives its name.It only measures 29 millimeters, making it the smallest chameleon in the world.The species feeds on the insects found between the leaf litter, where it spends most of its life.
Endangered animals in Madagascar
Despite the varied fauna of the island of Madagascar, some species are in danger of extinction for various reasons, although most of them have to do with the action of man.These are some of the endangered animals in Madagascar :
- Malagasy porron ( Aythya innotata )
- Malagasy Pigargo ( Haliaeetus vociferoides )
- Malagasy Teal ( Anas bernieri )
- Malagasy Heron ( Ardea humbloti )
- Cuorbrero azor ( Eutriorchis astur )
- Marcilla Malagasy ( Ardeola idae )
- Malagasy Zampullin ( Tachybaptus pelzelnii )
- Angonoka turtle ( Astrochelys yniphora )
- Mollusc of Madagascar ( Madagasikara madagascarensis )
- Sacred Ibis ( Threskiornis aethiopicus bernieri )
- Webb toad ( Gephyromantis webbi )
Animals from the Madagascar movie
Madagascar has been an island for more than 160 million years, however, many people began to know this place by the famous movie of the Dreamworks studio that bears his name.That is why, in the next section we have brought you some of the animals from the Madagascar movie.- Alex, the lion : is the main star of the zoo.
- Marty, the zebra : it is perhaps the most adventurous and dreamy zebra ever.
- Gloria, the hippopotamus : intelligent, cheerful and Friendly, but with a lot of character.
- Melman, the giraffe : distrustful, scary and hypochondriaca.
- The fearsome graves : they are the bad guys of the movie, carnivorous and dangerous.
- Maurice, the aye-aye : he's always upset, but he's very funny.
Image: http://madagascar.es.dreamworks.com/
If you want to read more articles similar to Animals of Madagascar , we recommend that you enter our section of Curiosities of the animal world.
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