Skip to main content

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


1.Ajolote

The axolotl ( Ambystoma mexicacum ) is one of the characteristic animals of Mexico .The species is endemic to the Xochimilco Valley, where it lives in lagoons and shallow channels.It feeds on fish, worms and crustaceans.For all the details of its feeding, see the following article: "What do axolotls eat?".

Unfortunately, the axolotl is in critical danger of extinction due to pollution, the destruction of its habitat, the introduction of other species with which it must compete and the traffic to be used in medicine or as a pet.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


2 Yucatecan Sardinilla

The Yucatecan sardinilla ( Fundulus persimilis ) is an endemic species of the waters that surround the Yucatan Peninsula . Measures only 15 centimeters long, it It feeds on seedlings, invertebrates and small fish.

Little is known about the life and reproduction habits of the Yucatecan sardine, however, is in danger of extinction due to pollution and indiscriminate fishing.


3.Fish with fringes from the Gulf of Mexico

Among the examples of endemic species of Mexico is the fish with fringes ( Gymnachirus texae ), a species that inhabits the soft sands of the sea floor.It is characterized by an oval body with dark stripes, a feature that gives name to this curious fish.

There is little information about the species, since its population is not abundant or represents a danger for the human being.However, sometimes it is fish to serve as food, although this is rare.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute


4.Dwarf chahara

The dwarf chara ( Cyanolyca nana ) is another of the typical animals of Mexico.It measures about 24 centimeters and weighs 40 grams, is distributed through the humid forests of Xalapa and between Oaxaca and Caripan.

The species is characterized by a dark blue plumage with black areas and a light-colored chest.It is part of the passerine birds , order to which more than half of the birds of the world belong, and that are distinguished by being singers.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: ebird.org


5 Gulf spiny iguana

This species of iguana ( Ctenosaura acanthura ) inhabits the area of ​​northern Mexico , where it lives wooded areas with trees and rocks.It feeds on leaves and fruits It finds.

The spiny iguana of the Gulf is diurnal and loves to sunbathe, like other species of iguanas.It is easy to recognize by its dark body or topped off Pointed scales in the loin area.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: naturalista.mx


6.Tehuantepec fever

Other animals of Mexico are the hare of Tehuantepec ( Lepus flavigularis ), a species that inhabits the savannas of Oaxaca and the Gulf of Tehuantepec .It is characterized by a bright brown coat on the back, white abdomen and two black stripes that descend from its ears to the neck.

Little is known about the number of copies exist or their reproduction period, but it is one of the largest hares in Mexico .However, IUCN indicates that it is an endangered species.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: iucnredlist.org


7 marine vaquita

The vaquita marina ( Phocoena sinus ) is a endemic cetacean of the Gulf of California , located in the waters surrounding the Mexican states of Sinaloa and Sonora The species measures 1.5 meters and weighs only 50 kilos.It feeds on different fish and squid.

This species is among the characteristic animals of Mexico, since it is only possible to find it in that small area of ​​the gulf.There are several national programs intended for conservation, since is in critical danger of extinction , being one of the most threatened marine animals in the world.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


8 Mexican pygmy fiber

Another example of endemic species of Mexico is the Mexican pygmy vibora ( Croatalus ravus ).It is a poisonous snake that inhabits the mountains that surround Tehuantepec, in addition to Veracruz, Morelos, Guerrero, Puebla and Oaxaca, among other areas.If you want to know other venomous snakes, do not miss this article: "The most poisonous snakes in the world".

The species reaches 70 centimeters long and has a varied skin color, although 4 rings are common around the end of the tail.


9 Mexican prairie dog

The prairie dog ( Cynomys mexicanus ) is another of the animals of Mexico, a species of rodent that is located only in the area between Coahuila de Zaragoza and Matehuala .It is a species that feeds mostly on plants and herbs, but sometimes also consumes insects.

The prairie dog has long been considered a pest for sowings, so that at this moment is in danger of extinction .

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


10.Teporingo

The teporingo or bunny of the volcanoes ( Romerolagus diazi ) inhabits the volcanic highlands of Mexico , in the thick grasslands that grow around its diet.herbivora and lives in groups of up to 6 individuals.

This species is distinguished by measuring 30 centimeters and weighing just over half a kilo.It has yellow and black fur with ocher areas.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


11 Cozumel Map

Cozumel raccoon or pygmy raccoon ( Procyon pygmaeus ) is another of the endemic animals of Mexico.It inhabits only the Cozumel Island , near The Yucatan Peninsula.

It is a species that feeds on lizards, insects and small marine animals, but also consumes fruits and fruits.It weighs only 4 kilos and has a brown coat with a black stripe on the eyes.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


12 Mexican scorpion

The Mexican scorpion ( Vaejovis mexicanus ) is a species that is found in Mexico City and Tlaxcala , where it prefers to live in logs, between rocks and in burrows.

The species is characterized by a dark brown color with lighter tongs.Its stinger, although pointed, does not represent a danger to humans.It measures only 5 centimeters and feeds on other smaller insects.If you want to discover scorpions that if they can pose a threat, do not miss this article: "The most poisonous scorpions in the world".

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


13 Mexican mole lizard

The mole lizard ( Bipes biporus ) is one of the most curious looking animals in Mexico.It is a elongated and thin body reptile , similar to a worm, but which has two front legs that help it move on the rocky ground.

It is distributed between the Cabo de San Lucas and the Bay of Sebastian Vizcaino. It is a carnivorous animal , so it feeds on insects, worms and lizards.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


14.Alchichica Charal

The Alchichica charal ( Poblana Alchichica ) is a fish that inhabits the fresh waters of the Mexican central highlands .It is difficult to know its exact distribution, by What is unknown is the number of its population or many of its life habits, which is why IUCN considers the species in a critical state of extinction.

It is a fish that lives in groups and measures 3 to 5 cm long, so it is very small in size.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: naturalista.mx


15 Tamaulipas owl

The Tamaulipan owl ( Glaucidium sanchezi ) is distributed in a small area, in the forests between Tamaulipas and Tamazunchale. It is an owl that only It measures 13 centimeters and weighs about 60 grams.

The species feeds on other smaller animals, such as rodents and lizards.It has a brown plumage with some darker areas.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


16.Caraolo serrano

The chingolo serrano ( Xenospiza baileyi ) is a singing bird that is part of the list of typical animals of Mexico.Its exact distribution is uncertain, it is in danger of extinction.It is known that it inhabits the highlands of the Sierra Madre and some volcanic areas.

The chingolo is characterized by presenting a reddish plumage with white areas towards the center, in addition to various stripes that run through its body.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


17.Nauyaca guerrerense de montana

Another example of animals in Mexico, the Nahuaya guerrerense ( Mixcoatlus barbouri ) is a terrestrial snake that is distributed throughout the highlands of the state of Guerrero.

The species is characterized by an elongated body of 50 centimeters with reddish scales that exhibit a darker and even black striped pattern in some specimens.


18.Aquatic box turtle

The aquatic box turtle ( Terrapene coahuila ) inhabits the humid areas of Coahuila de Zaragoza , although the exact number of its population is currently unknown.In fact, it is considered to be in danger of extinction.

The species can live up to 50 years and feeds on snails, insects, worms, flowers, fungi and berries.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


19.Banana murcielago

The banana bat ( Musonycteris harrisoni ) is a species that is distributed among the forests and caverns that are between Michoacan, Guerrero, Morelos and Colima .

This endemic animal species from Mexico feeds on insects, nectar and flower pollen.It is in danger of extinction due to the destruction of its habitat.To know more types of bats, see this other Article: "Types of bats and their characteristics".

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: iucnredlist.org


20 Pygmy Spotted Skunk

The mottled skunk ( Spilogale pygmaea ) is a species that inhabits the wooded areas that surround the Pacific coast of Mexico. It is a nocturnal animal that feeds of berries, insects, fruits, small birds and lizards.

The species is characterized by black fur with white stripes over the eyes, back and sides.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: imagenesmy.com


Other endemic species of Mexico

Although the above are the most representative endemic animals of Mexico, the truth is that they are not the only ones.Below we show other examples of endemic species of Mexico:

  • Crab of the canyons ( Pseudothelphusa dugesi )
  • Royal Acocil ( Procambarus regiomontanus )
  • Butterfly Hope ( Papilio Hope )
  • Charal de Almoloya ( Poblana ferdebueni )
  • Charal de Quechulac ( Poblana squamata )
  • Frog of the Sierra Madre Occidental ( Lithobates sierramadrensis )
  • Large-crested toad ( Bufo cristatus )

If you want to read more articles similar to Endemic animals of Mexico-Complete list , we recommend that you enter our Curiosities section of the animal world.

Bibliography

  • IUCN Red List. Tehuantepec Jackrabbit .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11790/3306162.
  • Moriana, L.( 2018, juli or 2). What endemic species are in Mexico with examples .EcologiaVerde . Available in: https://www.ecologiaverde.com/que-especies-endemicas-hay-en-mexico-con-ejemples-1367.html.
  • IUCN Network List. Vaquita. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/17028/50370296.
  • Red List IUCN. Crotalus ravus .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/64330/12771045.
  • Red List IUCN. Mexican Prairie Dog .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6089/22260873.
  • IUCN Red List. Alchichica Silverside .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/17762/7463041.
  • IUCN Network List. Coahuila Box Turtle .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21642/97428806.
  • IUCN Network List. Musonycteris harrisoni. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/14003/22099002.
Etiquetas:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Milbemax in dogs - USES and DOSE

Milbemax in dogs is a antiparasitic widely used by its wide spectrum of action and its effectiveness, in addition to its ease of use when sold as a chewable tablet with chicken flavor, which facilitates the dog to ingest it voluntarily.In this article of Animals and Pets Online we will talk about the action of milbemax in all types of dogs , its dosage, its possible side effects and, also, the precautions that we must take into account.Of course, we must always administer it according to veterinary prescription . What is milbemax for dogs? As we have said, milbemax is a active antiparasitic product against intestinal parasites such as cestodes, also known as flat worms, or nematodes or roundworms.against other non-intestinal nematodes, such as the Angiostrongylus vasorum , whose adult forms are located in the pulmonary arteries and the heart, or the Thelazia callipaeda , which parasites the eyes.be used in the prevention of another nematode, the Dirofilaria immitis or he...
Post a Comment
Read more

Tricks to give dogs pills

In many cases dogs are reluctant to take the pills that the veterinarian has prescribed for them.Either because of the smell, taste or texture, dogs do not take long to identify the strange element you are trying to offer them and try to spit it out or avoid eating it by all means. You should know that this is a totally normal attitude and that you have to face it in a positive and ingenious way to make sure that your best friend receives the shots he needs. In this article you ExpertAnimal we will give you some tricks to give pills to dogs , varied and different ideas so that you achieve once and for all that ingested the pills.Discover below all our ideas: 1.Make see that you are going to give him a prize The first thing we will try is to offer the pill that should be taken along with a prize.You can practice obedience, tricks or simply reward your dog randomly.Then, you must offer the pill together with one of the snacks for dogs that you are going to give him. You c...
Post a Comment
Read more

Feeding a Belgian Shepherd Malinois

The Belgian Shepherd Malinois is a large dog , with a athletic and well-muscled body , that gives it an imposing beauty.Of course, we must bear in mind that, as with all dogs, the Belgian shepherd Malinois should receive adequate preventive medicine and care adequate to maintain your good health and your balanced behavior. Did you know that the nutrition of a Belgian shepherd malinois is one of the most determinanates aspects for his physical and mental health ? Surely, you want to give the best diet to your beautiful hairy to see him always healthy and well disposed.And that is why, in this new article of Animals and Pets Online, we explain how the feeding of a Belgian shepherd should be Malinois puppy and adult . Characteristics of the Belgian Shepherd Malinois Knowing our dog is essential to know what are your nutritional needs and the care you need to present an optimal state of health.The Belgian shepherd Malinois stands out for its high energy, Privileged intelli...
Post a Comment
Read more

How long does a flea live?

In this article of ANIMALS AND PETS ONLINE we will get into the knowledge of insects that with most often parasitize our companion animals: fleas.These unpleasant jumping parasites and hematophagous in their adult phase, that is, they feed on blood, can transmit diseases, in addition to causing an annoying itching that causes dermatitis in animals more sensitive to their bites.In more severe infestations anemia develops.As if that were not enough, fleas can also bite humans. Knowing how long a flea lives and how it develops will help us fight them using proper deworming.So, read on and take note of the recommendations to combat and prevent them. How long does an adult flea live? Observing a flea between the fur of our company animal is cause for alarm.We must deworm it, change the product if it is already being treated or make sure that we are applying it correctly. Adult fleas live on our animals, feeding on their blood by stinging.On them the females lay eggs , a maxim...
Post a Comment
Read more

Types of canaries and their names

How many races of canaries are there? At present, more than 30 types of canaries are known , this being the most abundant species of domestic bird in the world with parakeets, although there are many classifications possible, the canary breeds are usually divided into three large groups: Singing canaries : here, we find the most coveted breeds in canariculture, thanks to their incredible ability to learn and play melodies complex and a great variety of sounds.In the next sections we will see the main races of singing canaries. Canaries by color : this, perhaps, is the most basic classification of canaries, based on the color of their feathers.It is divided into subgroups according to the predominant pigments in its plumage, the lipochromic canaries (shades of dominant and recessive white, yellow and red) and the melancholic canaries (colors black, agate, green, bromine, isabela, brown and tona corrugated qualities). The position or position canaries : also called a design or...
Post a Comment
Read more

5 pate recipes for cats

There are many tutors who wonder if the pate It is a good food for your cats or if it can cause digestive problems.The benefits provided by the pate in the nutrition of our cats will depend mostly on the ingredients we use in the preparation. Therefore, we will always base our homemade recipes for cats in good quality meats (veal, beef, turkey, chicken, fish, etc.), also incorporating vegetables recommended for cats, such as pumpkin, carrot or spinach., we can also incorporate egg, lean cheese (cotagge), vegetable milks, rice or whole grain pasta to complement the recipe, making it more attractive and nutritious for our felines. However, pates should not be the basis of cat feeding , especially adult cats.For adequate proportions of the essential nutrients in our paws, our felines will also need to eat solid foods, since their teeth are prepared and designed for it: they need the mechanical action to stay clean. For adult cats, pates can be offered as a reward for good beha...
Post a Comment
Read more

Advantages of having a Siberian husky

The Siberian husky is a possessor of stunning beauty, with its striking celestial eyes and its appearance that resembles wolves.But as with all races, adopting a Siberian husky has its pros or cons, or its advantages and disadvantages . Logically, for us, dog lovers, adopting a dog is a synonym for pure joy, regardless of race, sex, age or color, but it is always important to highlight that giving A decent life for a dog also presupposes responsibilities, a certain economic solvency and time availability. When we talk about "disadvantages", in reality, we refer to the aspects that can make raising a certain breed more difficult , either for requiring a more detailed maintenance that requires a lot of time from your tutor, for needing ample space To live comfortably, to maintain a more fragile health, or to require a special diet or more specific care that implies higher expenses. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we want to talk to you about the advantages...
Post a Comment
Read more

My dog ​​has a garden, do you need to go for a walk?

There is a widespread idea that suggests having a garden Large, or a large yard, is necessary and sufficient for the dog to exercise.Extremely for many dogs that live in gardens, it is a myth . In fact, Most of the dogs that live in apartments are generally more active and in better physical condition than those that live in houses.This happens simply because the first ones are obliged to go for a walk two or three times a day.In Animals and Pets Online we explain you by that a dog that has a garden needs to go for a walk . Physical, mental and social needs Dogs, like any living being, need a motivation to exercise.We can talk about hunting wild animals, the need to walk to urinate in city dogs or the fact of socializing with other dogs.All these activities motivate the dog and stimulate him . On the contrary, dogs that live in houses with gardens usually spend more time lying down than playing, walking or running.The only exception, of course, is the puppies, which play ...
Post a Comment
Read more

How to know if my rabbit is male or female?

Rabbits are adorable and very intelligent animals , which is why they are increasingly popular as companion animals.Likewise, their tender appearance and small size make them good companions for apartments. When you recently adopt a rabbit, or when a litter of rabbits has been born, you may not know the sex of each one, so we will help you discover it.If you want to discover how to know if your rabbit is male or female , keep reading this article from Animal Expert. When can you see the sex of your rabbit? It is important to note that in newborn rabbits knowing sex is almost impossible , especially if you have no experience in it.However, if you have a partner or a litter it is very important to know if they are female or male, whether you want to give them up for adoption or to avoid an unwanted pregnancy, as rabbits reproduce quickly and at an early age. From the eighth week will be a good time to examine your rabbits for indicators of their sex.Rabbits are extremely ner...
Post a Comment
Read more

Teach your dog to bark to order

If you no longer know how to prevent your dog from barking, an alternative to controlling their barking consists of putting that behavior in order .The idea behind this strategy is to perfect the inappropriate behavior, so that it only happens when you give the order, however, that can only be achieved in very strict training conditions, rare in everyday life, and in some special cases, so it is unlikely that your dog will stop barking only thanks to this training strategy. However, if you will gain control of the barking because you can ask your dog to stop.Therefore, teaching your dog to bark to order can help you when your dog barks in response to a particular stimulus (for example when the bell rings), if he learned to bark to get things (for example or if it barks for you to give it food) and, in some cases, if it barks for a lot of enthusiasm.p> Get your dog to bark to order Since your dog is a barker, you already know some stimuli or some situations that cause thei...
Post a Comment
Read more