Skip to main content

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


1.Ajolote

The axolotl ( Ambystoma mexicacum ) is one of the characteristic animals of Mexico .The species is endemic to the Xochimilco Valley, where it lives in lagoons and shallow channels.It feeds on fish, worms and crustaceans.For all the details of its feeding, see the following article: "What do axolotls eat?".

Unfortunately, the axolotl is in critical danger of extinction due to pollution, the destruction of its habitat, the introduction of other species with which it must compete and the traffic to be used in medicine or as a pet.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


2 Yucatecan Sardinilla

The Yucatecan sardinilla ( Fundulus persimilis ) is an endemic species of the waters that surround the Yucatan Peninsula . Measures only 15 centimeters long, it It feeds on seedlings, invertebrates and small fish.

Little is known about the life and reproduction habits of the Yucatecan sardine, however, is in danger of extinction due to pollution and indiscriminate fishing.


3.Fish with fringes from the Gulf of Mexico

Among the examples of endemic species of Mexico is the fish with fringes ( Gymnachirus texae ), a species that inhabits the soft sands of the sea floor.It is characterized by an oval body with dark stripes, a feature that gives name to this curious fish.

There is little information about the species, since its population is not abundant or represents a danger for the human being.However, sometimes it is fish to serve as food, although this is rare.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute


4.Dwarf chahara

The dwarf chara ( Cyanolyca nana ) is another of the typical animals of Mexico.It measures about 24 centimeters and weighs 40 grams, is distributed through the humid forests of Xalapa and between Oaxaca and Caripan.

The species is characterized by a dark blue plumage with black areas and a light-colored chest.It is part of the passerine birds , order to which more than half of the birds of the world belong, and that are distinguished by being singers.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: ebird.org


5 Gulf spiny iguana

This species of iguana ( Ctenosaura acanthura ) inhabits the area of ​​northern Mexico , where it lives wooded areas with trees and rocks.It feeds on leaves and fruits It finds.

The spiny iguana of the Gulf is diurnal and loves to sunbathe, like other species of iguanas.It is easy to recognize by its dark body or topped off Pointed scales in the loin area.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: naturalista.mx


6.Tehuantepec fever

Other animals of Mexico are the hare of Tehuantepec ( Lepus flavigularis ), a species that inhabits the savannas of Oaxaca and the Gulf of Tehuantepec .It is characterized by a bright brown coat on the back, white abdomen and two black stripes that descend from its ears to the neck.

Little is known about the number of copies exist or their reproduction period, but it is one of the largest hares in Mexico .However, IUCN indicates that it is an endangered species.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: iucnredlist.org


7 marine vaquita

The vaquita marina ( Phocoena sinus ) is a endemic cetacean of the Gulf of California , located in the waters surrounding the Mexican states of Sinaloa and Sonora The species measures 1.5 meters and weighs only 50 kilos.It feeds on different fish and squid.

This species is among the characteristic animals of Mexico, since it is only possible to find it in that small area of ​​the gulf.There are several national programs intended for conservation, since is in critical danger of extinction , being one of the most threatened marine animals in the world.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


8 Mexican pygmy fiber

Another example of endemic species of Mexico is the Mexican pygmy vibora ( Croatalus ravus ).It is a poisonous snake that inhabits the mountains that surround Tehuantepec, in addition to Veracruz, Morelos, Guerrero, Puebla and Oaxaca, among other areas.If you want to know other venomous snakes, do not miss this article: "The most poisonous snakes in the world".

The species reaches 70 centimeters long and has a varied skin color, although 4 rings are common around the end of the tail.


9 Mexican prairie dog

The prairie dog ( Cynomys mexicanus ) is another of the animals of Mexico, a species of rodent that is located only in the area between Coahuila de Zaragoza and Matehuala .It is a species that feeds mostly on plants and herbs, but sometimes also consumes insects.

The prairie dog has long been considered a pest for sowings, so that at this moment is in danger of extinction .

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


10.Teporingo

The teporingo or bunny of the volcanoes ( Romerolagus diazi ) inhabits the volcanic highlands of Mexico , in the thick grasslands that grow around its diet.herbivora and lives in groups of up to 6 individuals.

This species is distinguished by measuring 30 centimeters and weighing just over half a kilo.It has yellow and black fur with ocher areas.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


11 Cozumel Map

Cozumel raccoon or pygmy raccoon ( Procyon pygmaeus ) is another of the endemic animals of Mexico.It inhabits only the Cozumel Island , near The Yucatan Peninsula.

It is a species that feeds on lizards, insects and small marine animals, but also consumes fruits and fruits.It weighs only 4 kilos and has a brown coat with a black stripe on the eyes.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


12 Mexican scorpion

The Mexican scorpion ( Vaejovis mexicanus ) is a species that is found in Mexico City and Tlaxcala , where it prefers to live in logs, between rocks and in burrows.

The species is characterized by a dark brown color with lighter tongs.Its stinger, although pointed, does not represent a danger to humans.It measures only 5 centimeters and feeds on other smaller insects.If you want to discover scorpions that if they can pose a threat, do not miss this article: "The most poisonous scorpions in the world".

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


13 Mexican mole lizard

The mole lizard ( Bipes biporus ) is one of the most curious looking animals in Mexico.It is a elongated and thin body reptile , similar to a worm, but which has two front legs that help it move on the rocky ground.

It is distributed between the Cabo de San Lucas and the Bay of Sebastian Vizcaino. It is a carnivorous animal , so it feeds on insects, worms and lizards.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


14.Alchichica Charal

The Alchichica charal ( Poblana Alchichica ) is a fish that inhabits the fresh waters of the Mexican central highlands .It is difficult to know its exact distribution, by What is unknown is the number of its population or many of its life habits, which is why IUCN considers the species in a critical state of extinction.

It is a fish that lives in groups and measures 3 to 5 cm long, so it is very small in size.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: naturalista.mx


15 Tamaulipas owl

The Tamaulipan owl ( Glaucidium sanchezi ) is distributed in a small area, in the forests between Tamaulipas and Tamazunchale. It is an owl that only It measures 13 centimeters and weighs about 60 grams.

The species feeds on other smaller animals, such as rodents and lizards.It has a brown plumage with some darker areas.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


16.Caraolo serrano

The chingolo serrano ( Xenospiza baileyi ) is a singing bird that is part of the list of typical animals of Mexico.Its exact distribution is uncertain, it is in danger of extinction.It is known that it inhabits the highlands of the Sierra Madre and some volcanic areas.

The chingolo is characterized by presenting a reddish plumage with white areas towards the center, in addition to various stripes that run through its body.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


17.Nauyaca guerrerense de montana

Another example of animals in Mexico, the Nahuaya guerrerense ( Mixcoatlus barbouri ) is a terrestrial snake that is distributed throughout the highlands of the state of Guerrero.

The species is characterized by an elongated body of 50 centimeters with reddish scales that exhibit a darker and even black striped pattern in some specimens.


18.Aquatic box turtle

The aquatic box turtle ( Terrapene coahuila ) inhabits the humid areas of Coahuila de Zaragoza , although the exact number of its population is currently unknown.In fact, it is considered to be in danger of extinction.

The species can live up to 50 years and feeds on snails, insects, worms, flowers, fungi and berries.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico


19.Banana murcielago

The banana bat ( Musonycteris harrisoni ) is a species that is distributed among the forests and caverns that are between Michoacan, Guerrero, Morelos and Colima .

This endemic animal species from Mexico feeds on insects, nectar and flower pollen.It is in danger of extinction due to the destruction of its habitat.To know more types of bats, see this other Article: "Types of bats and their characteristics".

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: iucnredlist.org


20 Pygmy Spotted Skunk

The mottled skunk ( Spilogale pygmaea ) is a species that inhabits the wooded areas that surround the Pacific coast of Mexico. It is a nocturnal animal that feeds of berries, insects, fruits, small birds and lizards.

The species is characterized by black fur with white stripes over the eyes, back and sides.

+20 Endemic Animals of Mexico

Image: imagenesmy.com


Other endemic species of Mexico

Although the above are the most representative endemic animals of Mexico, the truth is that they are not the only ones.Below we show other examples of endemic species of Mexico:

  • Crab of the canyons ( Pseudothelphusa dugesi )
  • Royal Acocil ( Procambarus regiomontanus )
  • Butterfly Hope ( Papilio Hope )
  • Charal de Almoloya ( Poblana ferdebueni )
  • Charal de Quechulac ( Poblana squamata )
  • Frog of the Sierra Madre Occidental ( Lithobates sierramadrensis )
  • Large-crested toad ( Bufo cristatus )

If you want to read more articles similar to Endemic animals of Mexico-Complete list , we recommend that you enter our Curiosities section of the animal world.

Bibliography

  • IUCN Red List. Tehuantepec Jackrabbit .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11790/3306162.
  • Moriana, L.( 2018, juli or 2). What endemic species are in Mexico with examples .EcologiaVerde . Available in: https://www.ecologiaverde.com/que-especies-endemicas-hay-en-mexico-con-ejemples-1367.html.
  • IUCN Network List. Vaquita. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/17028/50370296.
  • Red List IUCN. Crotalus ravus .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/64330/12771045.
  • Red List IUCN. Mexican Prairie Dog .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6089/22260873.
  • IUCN Red List. Alchichica Silverside .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/17762/7463041.
  • IUCN Network List. Coahuila Box Turtle .Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21642/97428806.
  • IUCN Network List. Musonycteris harrisoni. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/14003/22099002.
Etiquetas:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How to prevent my hamster from biting me?

When thinking of a hamster as a company animal, we can only get tender Because of its tiny size and sweet appearance, it is also common to imagine a positive interaction...Until it bites us! There are many people who adopt this little rodent without being well informed or have their first contact when he is home, then, if the hamster has not been well socialized, they receive a small bite and, although it does not hurt, it is obvious that is not something nice . It is important to have a positive attitude with our new hamster, but how should we act in the face of continued bites? In this Animals and Pets Online article we will show you how to prevent my hamster from biting me , don't lose any detail! Why do hamsters bite? There are different causes that can cause a hamster to manifest aggressive behaviors towards humans, mainly three: genetics, socialization and learning.However, those specimens that suffer pain or some disease , they may also bite by trying to avoid ...
Post a Comment
Read more

My ferret doesn't want to eat I think

When we talk about pets we always link this concept to dogs and cats, which we consider our Animal friends par excellence, however, the panorama of company animals has changed enormously today, so much so that the ferret has ceased to be a hunting mammal to become an endearing pet. Obviously its organism, its behavior and its needs are very different from those of a dog or a cat, so it requires specific care and when it comes to veterinary controls it is also important to go to a specialized exotic clinic. The feeding of this animal intervenes directly in its state of health and well-being, so in this article we show you the solutions and recommendations to be used when a ferret does not want to eat feed , in order to avoid any complications cion. Ferret Feeding This animal has specific nutritional requirements, therefore, let's see first how the ferret should be fed : It must contain more animal protein than vegetable, constituting between 30 and 38% of its food The ...
Post a Comment
Read more

How do dolphins sleep? - Find out!

The ancestors of the cetaceans, like the dolphins, were mammals that evolved on land.55 million years ago, those animals returned to aquatic life, even as mammals, so they developed a special respiratory strategy. All terrestrial mammals have an autonomous respiration, it is That is, it is not consciously controlled, unlike aquatic mammals, specifically the cetaceans, who have a conscious breath and decide when they need air.Even when they are resting on the surface, they only breathe about three times per minute, with very rapid breaths and deep, which fill the lungs up to 80 or 90 percent of their capacity. Because of their need to swim and have to perform this type of breathing, it is not surprising that many people have wondered how they get dolphins sleep in water.In this article of Animals and Pets Online, we will discover how dolphins breathe when they sleep or what the dream of these animals is like. What is sleep? To understand how dolphins sleep before we must know w...
Post a Comment
Read more

Why does my dog ​​lick the urine of other dogs?

The natural behavior of Dogs is something that never ceases to amaze us.It is not surprising that, if you have recently observed your dog licking urine, you wonder why it does it and most importantly: if it affects your health. Remember that many behaviors that we consider "unpleasant" are actually positive habits for the dog, which also provide a very specific purpose, as it is in this case. In this article of Animal Expert we will explain what are the causes of this behavior, which you should keep in mind to protect your state of health and ultimately we will answer your question so you know why my dog ​​licks urine from other dogs .Continue reading: Why do they lick urine? To begin to understand why your dog licks urine from other dogs, it will be essential to pay attention to the vomeronasal organ, also known as Jacobson's organ .This organism is located in the vomer bone, between the mouth and the nose of the dog and is responsible for transmitting the in...
Post a Comment
Read more

Poodle dog or medium poodle: features

The poodle or poodle is one of the best known dogs in worldwide, due to their elegance, intelligence and balanced character .According to the International Cinological Federation (FCI), poodle dogs are classified into four varieties according to their size: toy, dwarf, medium ( or standard) and giant.However, other cynological associations may have different criteria.For example, the American Kennel Club (AKC) only recognizes three varieties of poodle dogs according to their size: miniature standard and toy. If you are thinking of adopting a poodle or poodle dog, it is very important that you properly inform yourself about the character, temperament with other dogs, the characteristics and the care that this breed requires.In addition, we will also talk about training and education , very important details to have e No matter if we want a sociable and happy adult dog. Keep reading this breed form and find out all about the medium poodle or poodle : Poodle History This is one...
Post a Comment
Read more

What animal are you according to your zodiac sign?

Many people trust the zodiac cult when making decisions or finding a compatible partner in love.It is a devotion that has lasted since the time of ancient Greece , so it is not surprising that many people continue to consult the virtues and defects of each particular sign. In this article of Animals and Pets Online we wanted to pay a small tribute to all the signs of the zodiac and the animals that are more related to them. What animal are you according to your zodiac sign? Find out below! Aquarius-20/01 to 02/18 Aquarius is a kindly and humanitarian sign, but in turn independent and unpredictable .Describes progressive and creative people who make their own decisions at Whatever this may cause, this air sign fits perfectly with owls , shy and outgoing at the same time. Pisces-19/02-20/03 Pisces stands out for its compassionate, humble and sentimental behavior .These are reserved and somewhat indecisive people, who get carried away by influences, such as seawater...
Post a Comment
Read more

Homeopathy products for dogs

Homeopathy is a therapy that uses only completely natural products with different healing purposes.We can appreciate that Until relatively recently, homeopathy was only developed for people, but after verifying its effectiveness, many people consider using homeopathy in their animals. These are products that, in an effective way, help to improve certain health problems.Want to know more? In the market there are homeopathy products, more at your fingertips than you think. Read on to learn about the different homeopathy products for dogs , where to find them and how they should be administered so that they act in an effective and safe way. What are homeopathy products? There is a different typology of homeopathic products in the market, and therefore we will start highlighting some basic differences that every consumer should know: To begin we can find the remedies or simple medicines .It is the same type of homeopathy that we would take.They are medicines where only one subs...
Post a Comment
Read more

Why does my dog ​​lick her vulva a lot?

Does your dog lick her parts a lot? If so and you want to know if it is a normal behavior or not, in this article of Animals and Pets Online we answer all your questions and tell you what to do in each case. There are several causes that they can lead a dog to lick the vulva, some of them typical of its nature and others indicate the presence of a more or less serious disease.For these latter cases, the dog usually shows other signals that we must warn in order to confirm the diagnose and go to the specialist as soon as possible.Continue reading and discover why your dog licks her vulva a lot , as well as what to do in each situation. The bitch licks the vulva a lot to masturbate The dog usually reaches sexual maturity between six months and one year of age if she is a small or medium breed, and the anus or a year and a half if it is large or giant, with the arrival of the first zeal.From this moment we can begin to see in her behaviors that until then she had not had, such a...
Post a Comment
Read more

My papillero parakeet doesn't want to eat

There are many and very diverse birds that are currently used as companion animals , but without a doubt, one of the most endearing is the Australian parrot or parrot, since it is a pet with which we can establish a strong bond. Sometimes we decide to welcome in our home to a papillero parakeet, that is, a hand-reared parakeet with papilla , and we must be aware that this act implies a great responsibility, since feeding a parakeet in these circumstances can be complex, but since then it is absolutely necessary. In this Animals and Pets Online article we show you several tips if a papillero parakeet does not want to eat . Image of pets.iorigen.com Papillero parakeet feeding Sometimes we do not have enough information to know clearly how to feed a papillero parakeet and if your pet refuses to eat it is important to make sure that the food you provide and the way in which that you do it is the right one. To feed it, you need to buy a specific porridge for pistachios , it ...
Post a Comment
Read more

My mandarin diamond plucks the feathers

   If this is the first time you have a Mandarin diamond you will probably be very surprised at observe that the feathers are torn off.This type of behavior may be due to several factors that we will detail below. Also, something that you should keep in mind is that if your Mandarin diamond plucks the feathers it will need an extra specific care and feeding. Read on and discover in this article of Animals and Pets Online why my mandarin diamond plucks the feathers and solves this problem that, in the long run, It can be harmful to your health. During laying If we have a male and a female in the same room (especially if it is small) we can easily solve why the Mandarin diamond plucks the feathers: it is because you want to form a nest , that is when the mandarin diamond breeding begins. The mandarin diamond reminds us of a small hen as it is capable of several nests during the year, having a pair of diamonds alone (or several couples) they begin the courtship and the p...
Post a Comment
Read more