Types of brushes for dogs

Choose the brush according to the type of hair

As we said, depending on the type of hair of our dog we must use a brush or another.Also, the frequency with which we will have to brush our dog's coat will also depend on the length, thickness and amount of loss of the same.Well, there are dog breeds with a greater tendency to the fall of the fur than others that, on the contrary, do not loose hair.

After the time of the walk, the brushing the coat is one of the best moments of the day for our dog.If we do it properly, we will provide a state of relaxation and satisfaction while removing the dirt accumulated in its mantle, we undo the tangles that may have been caused and we maintain the health of your skin in perfect condition, however, a bad choice of the brush or not knowing how to brush the hair can lead to a really awkward and very unpleasant moment for our dog.

In general, we differentiate three types s hair : short, medium and long.Each of them requires a specific type of brush and brushing times.Let's see next what combs we must acquire to comb our can according to whether it has a short, medium hair or long.

Brushes for short-haired dogs

Short-haired dogs require a much lighter coat care.By having a very dense coat, they don't need more than two or three brushes a week .Of course, within the races considered short hair, there are different measures and characteristics of the hair that will stipulate whether we should make two or three weekly hairstyles.For example, the chihuahua, despite being a dog with short fur, tends to lose a a lot of it and, therefore, will need more brushes than a dalmata or a boxer, who do not lose so much hair.

Dogs with this type of hair need brushes that are limited to remove the leftover hair , as they do not have the possibility of accumulating tangles or excessive dirt, so we will need to buy a rubber bristle brush, mitten or rubber card , to avoid damaging the skin of our dog and pluck hairs that we should not.Likewise, it is very easy to clean and keep in perfect condition.This type of brushes for short-haired dogs allow dead fur to adhere to them easily while doing a gentle and pleasant massage to the animal.

On the other hand, and although it may be strange, another tool to consider when combing dogs with the shortest mantle is the pumice stone.This product captures dead fur without problems and, therefore, is a complement to the perfect brush.Yes, it is necessary to pass the stone always in favor of the hair and very gently to avoid damaging the skin.In addition, we will avoid areas without hair or with a very thin layer.

Medium-hair dog brushes

Medium-haired dogs like the American akita or the golden retriever, which have more fur than the previous ones, require a minimum of four brushed a week .If we have long enough to brush their hair once a day, our furry companion will thank us and we will keep the home clean in harmony.

By having a longer, thicker and denser coat than those with short hair , we will need to buy a fine metal bristle brush and joints , known by many as card or racket, to be able to remove all the accumulated dead hair, so paying attention to the shape of its tips, since They should be rounded to avoid damaging the animal's skin or tearing off healthy hair.These dogs tend to lose a lot of hair, so if we do not remove the anger accumulating and spreading throughout the house.

If our dog has medium hair and also thick and dense or, we recommend going to the next section because extra care explained below will be necessary.

Brushes for long-haired dogs

Long-haired dogs are the ones that require more attention in terms of the care of their fur, since that tend to have tangles, accumulate dirt and, most of them, lose a lot of hair.It should be noted that this group not only includes dogs with a visibly very long coat, such as the Afghan greyhound, but also those Dogs with thick and double-layer hair, such as the German shepherd.Thus, although our dog enjoys medium-sized hair, if it is dense, hard or thick, it is advisable to follow the recommendations given in this section.

We will have to brush every day the hair of our dog if it is long or tends to lose a lot, after each walk.However, from ExpertAnimal we recommend that you combine the daily brushing at home with a session of dog grooming a month, or month and a half, following the instructions of the specialist.

Being dogs with a longer or denser mantle and, therefore, special hair needs, it will be necessary to acquire two types of brushes ntos, one to comb, brush and remove dead hair, and another to untangle when necessary.

To brush and comb

For dogs with longer fur and, in addition , delicate skin, like the yorkshire, we will need to buy a double-sided brush , with rounded bristles on one side and harder synthetic hair on the other.So, we can first pass the part of the bristles round, comb the coat very carefully and remove dead hair, and then the other side to provide softness and shine.

For long-haired dogs with thicker and less delicate skin, we can use first a metal or carda brush like the one we use for medium hair with the aim of combing and removing dirt easily, so if you have more hair, you should do it very carefully to avoid Damage the animal with pulls.

To untangle

As you can see, the two types of brushes for dogs mentioned they are used to brush and comb the animal, not to untangle.For this purpose, we will opt for a brush or rake comb , specially designed to undo the knots and tangles.This type of brush is preferable to use in dogs with rather thick hair, those with the finest mantle and the most delicate skin can be harmed.

In addition to eliminating tangles, the rake helps retain the dead fur near the skin.Dogs with thick hair usually retain much more than the rest of the dogs dead fur, especially during molting times, so this type of comb is really useful to remove it, so, as we said, in addition to using the card metal, we recommend using the rake despite not having a very long coat.

Water dog brushes

Finally, it is possible to differentiate the mantle of water dogs, characterized by a curly and very dense fur.Dogs such as poodle, poodles, bichon frize, etc., require a special comb very differentiated from those seen in the previous sections.To be able to untangle your hair without damaging it or tearing it away, removing dirt and keeping it healthy and strong, we will need to buy a thick and separated metal-comb comb , also called cutters .

We will have to brush them with this comb every day, after each walk, to avoid the formation of knots.Although they are dogs that do not usually lose hair, if they tend to generate a large amount of tangles and accumulate mud, sand, etc.In this way, if you have a water dog and see that it loses a lot of hair, you should take it to the veterinarian to examine it and find out if it has any food deficiency.

If the animal has knots very close to the skin and difficult To undo them, we will avoid using the clipper and we will directly use a blunt tip scissors to cut it.In these cases, using this type of comb can generate pain and even wounds, so it is better to cut to untangle.

Other brushes to remove dead dog hair

In addition to the brushes and combs mentioned in the previous sections, there are other types of brushes for Dogs specially designed to remove dead fur.It is known as scarp brush , although the well-known brand FURminator has popularized the name and many identify it as "furminator", despite being many companies that manufacture it.

The effectiveness of the scarp or furminator brush is really amazing, since it has been shown that it manages to remove up to 90% of dead hair.It is characterized by presenting a single row of very short, fine and close metal spikes, showing an appearance similar to a rake.Since it is suitable for all types of hair, it is ideal to use it in medium or long-haired dogs, we can find it in different sizes, also allowing us to choose the one that suits the measure of the animal.

On the other hand, the scarpper favors the dog's skin and provides shine and softness to the coat.This is because it has the ability to easily distribute the natural fat present inthe dermis of dogs.

Brushes for flea and lice dogs

Occasionally, periodical brushing allows us to notice the presence of fleas or lice, as well as their trail.To do this, we have a type of dog comb designed precisely for the purpose of identifying the feces of these parasites and to be able to proceed, thus, to apply the antiparasitic treatment stipulated by the veterinarian.These combs are characterized by presenting metallic, fine and close joints between yes to be able to drag and collect feces.They are suitable for all types of fur and should be used by passing them through the mantle with care and patience to avoid pulling.

Once the sample is collected, we will check if it really is stool from parasites or soil.As? Very simple, placing the sample on gauze and applying a little alcohol.If the sample turns red, it is stool, while if no change is observed, it is soil.

If confirmed The presence of parasites, carefully examine the skin of the animal to determine if it is fleas or lice and do not forget to go to the specialist.More information in the following articles:

Tips to brush your dog properly

First of all, it is important to highlight the hygiene of dog brushes .Regardless of the type selected, it is essential to establish a routine and wash them periodically to prevent them from accumulating dirt and damage the animal's mantle.

Now, when brushing the dog's hair we recommend always doing in the direction of the coat .On the other hand, in dogs with hair long, we can first moisten the mantle with a conditioner or special product for them and, after brushing, dry it.

If your dog is restless or nervous, try relaxing it first by massages and, above all, Try to connect the brushes and the moment with positive stimuli.Forcing the dog to remain still while brushing it will only cause more fear and rejection, so it can even trigger an aggressive attitude if it feels very threatened.And if you don't know how handle the situation, do not hesitate to go to a p qualified and trusted canine eluqueria.

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