Shar pei dog: features, photos and videos

The shar pei is a breed of Very peculiar dog, known worldwide for the wrinkles that shape his body .As much of Chinese origin as American, this dog is popular and appreciated in any region, also considered as a symbol of social status.

In this Animal Expert file we will explain everything about shar pei : its origin, the physical characteristics that it has, the character, the education or some of its most common diseases.

Keep reading and discover what a shar pei really is, what needs it has and finally decide if you should adopt a dog with these characteristics or, on the contrary, you should continue looking for your best friend:

Shar Pei Origin

Shar pei is a dog of Asian origin, it is estimated that he was born in the South China Sea during the Hang dynasty and his ancestors are the Tibetan mastiff and the chow chow .It is believed to be one of the oldest Chinese races that exist and some speculate that dates back to 200 BC there are also beliefs of a possible Tibetan origin.

For much of its existence was used basically as a guard dog, fighting dog, hunting dog and as a shepherd dog since it is a very intelligent dog .He had no problems adapting to the different tasks to which he was He commended.

During the twentieth century, Shar Pei was losing popularity either because of the wars and famine that stalked the country and finally in 1940 the state decreed that dogs were considered a luxury and that they should be used as food to survive the hungry population.Those were the beginnings of the Yulin, and The polemic dog meat festival that began to become popular in the 90s.

The breed was saved thanks to a small group of people who decided to export shar pei to other countries During 1960, the United States being the country where more copies were derived.

Shar pei features

Sharpei is recognized as an official breed and belongs to the FCI Group II: Bulldog-type molosoid dog .There are several lines of shar pei blood although the most popular are undoubtedly the American and the so-called "traditional", of Chinese origin.

It is a medium-sized, compact and robust dog .It measures about 44-51 centimeters to the cross, size that can vary Depending on sex: males tend to be larger than females.On the other hand, their weight is around 18-30 kilograms , so we are talking about a medium-sized dog.

His best known physical characteristic is the shape of his skin, full of wrinkles and somewhat oily, something that greatly benefited him in times as a fighting dog.Other characteristics are small ears, dark eyes and Round tail: Shar pei of all colors exists: blue, gray, white, blue, cream...

Shar pei character

Shar pei has a peculiar temperament: on the one hand we find a calm, calm and very loyal dog .Affectionate with his relatives, whom he cares for, respects and protects against everything.It is usually a relaxed and obedient dog.

On the other hand the shar pei is a somewhat independent dog , does not need the constant attention that other dog breeds require.This is an important factor to consider.However, you should know that each dog, regardless of breed, can develop one personality or another.

Shar pei care

To start we must emphasize that this dog needs a rich and quality diet, if possible based on fish and rice.That is because shar pei has a very sensitive stomach and is conducive to allergies .Foods based on fish and rice provide greater digestibility.

On the other hand, we must know that it is not at all good to banish our shar pei excessively: as We will provide a lot of baths every month and a half .This is because the water and soap remove the layer of body fat you own, which isolates and protects you.Pay attention to dry exhaustively the dog after the bath or after a walk with rain will be very important to prevent the appearance of fungi.We will pay attention to the hidden space between wrinkles, where they usually affect fungi more.

Although shar pei greatly appreciates the heat provided by the sun, we must take precautions to prevent burning.In the same way, it will be convenient to protect it properly from the cold by coats.

Shar pei diseases

Shar pei has a very peculiar fur known as horse coat (horse skin) since it is short and very close to the body.It has a thicker layer of fat unlike other races.These details added to the grooves that cause the folds favor the appearance of fungi and other problems related to the skin of shar pei.

Dryness, Dermatitis or the entorpion (skin that forms in the lower and upper eyelids of the animal) are other diseases related to wrinkles that can affect you.

Another well-known disease that this breed can suffer is the known Shar Pei fever.Regularly checking your health status and going to the veterinarian every 6 months will be a good measure to prevent such problems.It will also be essential to carry out your daily vaccination schedule as well as internal and external deworming.

Shar pei education and training

Shar pei is a intelligent dog although sometimes he can be a bit stubborn.We have to work actively in his education and training to promote a sociable and kind dog:

During your puppy stage we must practice socialization, a stage in which we must show our shar pei different kinds of people, animals and objects.The purpose of this stage is to enrich the knowledge of the environment of the dog to promote a sociable, affectionate and respectful attitude.Preventing fears or aggressiveness in the future.

On the other hand, his intelligence will help us a lot in his training stage.We must be able of teach you the basic orders of training such as: sitting, lying down, standing still, coming...They are essential elements for your safety, to obey us and also helps us create a powerful emotional bond with the dog.

You should never I will use physical punishment with this dog, we will base all his education on positive reinforcement, always.Once we have learned the basics, we can teach our shar pei more fun or complicated tricks, we can even think about starting him in agility.

Dedicating time, patience and affection to education and training of shar pei dog will be fundamental and very important.In the same way we will maintain a regularity in your routine and day to day that allows feel confident.

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